9
Relief-Blue Jar with Dots
Tuscany, probably Florence
ca. 1430-50
Tin-glazed earthenware
H: 16.5 cm (6V2 in.)
Diam (at lip): 10.5 cm (4V8 in.)
W (max.): 17.8 cm (7 in.)
85.DE.58
MARKS AND INSCRIPTIONS
Below each handle, a six-pointed asterisk sur
rounded by dots.
CONDITION
Two chips in the rim; chips along the handles,-
a number of blind cracks in the body.
PROVENANCE
Palazzo Davanzati, Florence (fig. 9D); Stefano
Bardini, Florence; Elie Volpi, Florence^1 (sold,
Jandolo and Tavazzi, Rome, April 25 -May 3,
1910 , lot 777, to Count H.-A. Harrach [informa
tion supplied by auction house]); Count Hans-
Albrecht Harrach (d. 1963), Rome (1900-1914),
Munich (1923-43), and Niederarnbach, South
Germany (sold, Lempertz, Cologne, May 6, 1953,
lot 414); Dr. Robert Bak, New York (sold,
Sotheby's, London, December 7, 1965, lot 15, to
E. Lederer); Erich Lederer (1896-1985), Geneva;
by inheritance to Lederer's widow, Elisabeth
Lederer, 1985; sold to the J. Paul Getty Mu
seum, 1985.
EXHIBITIONS
None.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Cora 1973, 1: 8o; 2: fig. 107b; GettyMusf 14
(1986): 251, no. 212; Hess 1988A, no. 9; Conti
et al. 1991, fig. 17; Summary Catalogue 2001,
no. 348.
9 A Alternate view.
THIS TWO-HANDLED VESSEL displays on each side four
horizontal zones delineated by manganese purple lines.
These zones display wavy manganese purple lines and a
double row of cobalt blue dots (or "berries") set into the
curves on a ground of small manganese dots. The interior
is lead glazed. The area below each strap handle bears
a six-pointed asterisk mark surrounded by dots, attrib
uted to the Florentine workshop of Giunta di Tugio (see
nos. 7-8).^2 However, there is some question as to
whether the more than thirty jars marked with various
forms of asterisk all belong to di Tugio or even to a single
other potter. An attempt has been made to stylistically
link works by the same hand as that responsible for dec
orating this jar. According to this grouping, a so-called
painter E would have decorated the Getty jar and the
small example with an upright hare in the Victoria and
Albert Museum, London (fig. 9c).^3
Roughly a dozen examples of relief-blue jugs and
two-handled jars display similar repetitive, almost geo
metric decoration (including patterns of tabs, dots,
dashes, and wedge shapes), rather than the more com
mon leaf embellishment.^4 The arrangement of rows of
repeating fingerlike cogs (called a goccioloni for "big
drops" of pigment) on several of these more abstractly
decorated pots has been associated with the vair motif
.deriving from heraldry.^5 How these more simplified pat
terns relate to the more common relief-blue leaves has
yet to be fully considered.
62