Absolute Beginner's Guide to Digital Photography

(Ann) #1
Available Light: Outdoors
What kind of light will you find when you photograph in available light (the light
that already exists in a scene)? It may be any of the lighting situations discussed in
this chapter. Stop for a moment before you begin to photograph to see how the light
affects the subject and to decide whether you want to change your position, your
subject’s position, or the light itself.
A clear, sunny day creates bright highlights and dark, hard-edged shadows (see
Figure 21.4). On a sunny day, take a look at the direction from which the light is
coming. You might want to move the subject or move around it yourself so the light
better reveals the subject’s shape or texture as seen by the camera. If you are rela-
tively close to your subject (for example, when making a portrait), you might want
to lighten the shadows by adding fill light or by taking the person out of the sun
and into the shade, where the light is not so contrasty. You can’t change light out-
doors, but you can at least observe it and work with it.
On an overcast day (at dusk, or in the shade), the light will be diffused and soft (see
Figure 21.5). This is a revealing light that illuminates all parts of the scene. It can be
a beautiful light for portraits, gently modeling the planes of the face.

310 ABSOLUTE BEGINNER’S GUIDE TODIGITAL PHOTOGRAPHY


FIGURE 21.3
Fully diffused
light.
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