298Duany, Demetrio Castillo; see
Castillo Duany, Demetrio
Durand, Sir Mortimer, 102
Economic conditions, Cuban, 24
25, 53, 201-4; basic instability
of, 43, 93, 173-74, 201; Dollar
Diplomacy and, 266-67; effect
of American economic policy on,
213, 214-15, 250-51; effect of
American spending on, 137-38,
204, 250-51; effect of world
sugar price on, 201-2; and effect
on Cuban-American relations,
201, 204; foreign investments
and, 25, 201, 204; and govern
ment spending, 201; and im
portance to internal peace, 193;
and lack of domestic capital,
259-60; in 1906, 63, 70, 73;
Panic of 1907, 195, 201; during
post-intervention period, 194^-95;
revolutionary changes needed in,
190, 200, 214-15, 262
Education in Cuba, 48, 138, 207-8,
263; and corruption in politics,
208; and Wood's reforms, 34,
37-38, 40, 207-8
Elections in Cuba, 26; American
policy to insure free, 123-24,
192; and appointment of officer-
advisers as governors, 192; and
criticism of U.S., 244-45; elec
toral reforms necessary for, 146,
155-56, 161-64; and frauds, 50,
146; municipal, 146, 163; need
for supervised, 192; new laws
on, 196-97, 199; in 1900, 44-45;
in 1901, 46; in 1904, 50; in
1905, 50-52, 95-97; in 1906, 61;
in 1907, 243-45, in 1908, 254
56; and pacification policy to
insure free, 123-24; postpone
ment of, 162-64; problems of,
145-46, 156-57; and reaction of
politicos to electoral reforms,
199; and Roosevelt's instructions
to Magoon, 194
Eliot, Charles W., 35, 97
Estenoz, Evaristo, 177, 179, 183,
255
Estrada Palma, Tomas, 23, 109,
257; administration of, 48-50,
53; Artillery Corps created by,
INDEX223; background and family of,
46-48; character of, 94, 95;
desire of for American interven
tion, 69-71, 76; re-election of,
51-52; Roosevelt's appeal to,
98-99
Estrada Palma Government, 59-88;
claims against, 196; cost of
mobilization of, 196; impact of
American intervention on, 74,
77-79, 81; military weakness of,
102; Peace Mission and, 93-95;
resignation of, 97, 100-2, 120;
revolt against, 59-88; Taft's
compromise offer rejected by,
97; truce declared by, 94; U.S.
support of, 65-67, 79-80
Expeditionary forces, American,
120-23; units sent to Cuba,
120-22
Federal Republicans, 44-45, 48,
49,50
Ferrara, Orestes, 244
Finlay, Dr. Carlos J., 211
Foltz, Maj. Frederick S., 151, 153
Foraker, Sen. Joseph B., 33, 97
Foraker Amendment, 39
Foreign Affairs, 109
Foreign investments in Cuba, 25,
35, 43; amount in 1906, 25;
effect of, on economic structure,
25, 201, 204; as major social
force, 110, 111; in sugar indus
try, 25; in tobacco industry, 25
Foreign Legion of Artillery, 63,
69, 71
France, reaction to Cuban crisis,
98
Freyre de Andrade, Gen. Fernando,
51,95
Fullman, Commander William F.,
75, 91
Funston, Brig. Gen. Frederick, 66
67, 106-7, 111; on Army needs
in Cuba, 90; and capture of
Aguinaldo, 4, 9; in command of
American forces, 104-5, 121;
military career of, 3-4; and San
Francisco earthquake, 4
Furlong, Captain John W., 14-15,
130, 180, 182, 237, 244, 253