Yan is also toying with the notion of the artificiality of the observer
herself, for the vision that travels through the window frames (both
leading to interiors and to urban scapes beyond) is ultimately impli-
cated in the built structures themselves. The effect is an interpenetra-
tion of formerly disparate elements—the individual and her urban
environment collapsing into one. The 2002–2003 series of three paint-
ings entitled “Peaceful Evolution” is a case in point. In the following
example, a poignant and typical ambivalence is maintained in the
contrast between “peace” and “construction” (actually, “construction
industry” in Chinese). The ambivalence is manifest in Yan’s delicate
balance of warm interiors of lush color that invite the human subject,
and the mechanized significance of the bricks that repel it at the
same time.
150 Paul Manfredi
The three images of the “Peaceful Evolution” series manage to reach
at once toward the comforts of technology and the perils of its wide-
spread application. Taken in the larger framework of Yan’s work, we
find a recurrent negotiation of contending systems, human and tech-
nological, that gradually, imperceptibly blend into one. The brick
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