434 12 Plastic Behavior of Structures
l/2 l/2 l/2 l/2
PP
A l B
M 1
b
a
PPM 1
PPM 1
AB
c
d
l/2 l/2 l/2 l/2
PP
M 1
e
MP
Pl 4
g
M 1
My
f
Pl 4 My
Pl 4 −My 2
h
My 2
l/2 l/2 l/2 l/2
PP
ll
j
My
My My
i
Fig. 12.5 (a, b) Continuous beam. Loading and bending moment diagram in elastic state; (c, d)
Plastic hinge at the support 1 and presenting the continuous beam as two separate beams; (e–h)
Finding of limit load by graphical method; (i) Calculation of limit plastic load by kinematical
method