Modern Control Engineering

(Chris Devlin) #1

Example Problems and Solutions 849


where


Referring to Equation (10–51), the error equation for the system is given by


where


and the control signal is given by Equation (10–41):


where


Using MATLAB, determine the state feedback gain matrix such that the following
performance index Jis minimized:


J=

3

q

0

(e* Qe+u* Ru)dt


x=D


x 1
x 2
x 3
x 4

T = D


u
u


x
x


T


e=B


xe
je

R =B


x(t)-x(q)
j(t)-j(q)

R


Kˆ =CK-kID=Ck 1 k 2 k 3 k 4 -kID


ue=-Kˆe


Aˆ =B


A

- C

0

0

R = E


0

20.601

0

- 0.4905

0

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

- 1

0

0

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

U, Bˆ = B


B

0

R= E


0

- 1

0

0.5

0

U


e# =Aˆe+Bˆue


A= D


0

20.601

0

- 0.4905

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

1

0

T , B=D


0

- 1

0

0.5

T, C=[ 0 0 1 0 ]

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