Handbook of Civil Engineering Calculations

(singke) #1
FIGURE 37. Load group and its resultant.


  1. Calculate the maximum live-load shear in the interior girder
    caused by the moving-load group
    Place the loads in the position shown in Fig. 386. Do not apply lateral distribution to the
    load at the support. Then, FLL = 16 + 17.06(40/54) + 4.26(26/54) = 30.69 kips (136.5 kN).

  2. Verify that the size of the girder is adequate and design
    the reinforcement
    Thus, WDL = 5.33(96) + 14(33.5/144)(l50) = 1000 Ib/lin ft (14.6 kN/m); FDL = 27 kips
    (120.1 kN); MDL = (^1 X 8 )(I)(S^ = 364.5 ft-kips (494 kN-m). By AASHTO, IF = 50/(54 +
    125) = 0.28; Ftotal = 27 + 1.28(30.69) = 66.28 kips (294.8 kN); Mtotal = 12(364.5 + 1.28 *
    372.8) = 10,100 in-kips (1141 N-m).
    In establishing the effective depth of the girder, assume that No. 4 stirrups will be sup-
    plied and that the main reinforcement will consist of three rows of No. 11 bars. AASHTO
    requires 1 Vfc-in (38.1-mm) insulation for the stirrups and a clear distance of 1 in (25.4 mm)
    between rows of bars. However, 2 in (50.8 mm) of insulation will be provided in this
    instance, and the center-to-center spacing of rows will be taken as 2.5 times the bar
    diameter. Then, d = 5.75 + 33.5 - 2 - 0.5 - 1.375(0.5 + 2.5) = 32.62 in (828.548 mm);


(b) Loading for maximum shear

FIGURE 38

(a) Loading for maximum moment
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