Handbook of Civil Engineering Calculations

(singke) #1
Calculation Procedure:


  1. L/st the annual dividends obtainable
    The table below shows the dividend that can be expected under plan A.


Investment, $ Annual dividend, $ Dividend rate, %
1000 300 30.0
2000 540 27.0
3000 720 24.0
4000 900 22.5
5000 950 19.0
6000 1020 17.0
7000 1220 17.4
8000 1300 16.3


  1. Construct a dividend-investment diagram
    Figure 7 shows the dividend-investment diagram for this situation. Points A to H repre-
    sent the sets of values under plan A. The slope of a line connecting any two points repre-
    sents the rate of return on the incremental investment. For example, the slope of line EG =
    $270/$2000 = 0.135, or 13.5 percent represents the rate obtained on the $2000 investment
    added in going from E to G, Fig. 7.

  2. Determine the investments to make
    Draw line OJ, Fig. 7, having a slope of 10 percent, the dividend rate under plan B. Next,


Amount invested, in units of $1000

FIGURE 7. Dividend-investment diagram.

Annual

dividend
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