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Copyright © 2011 by Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Skill Checklists for Taylor's Clinical Nursing Skills:
SKILL 5-11Administering a Piggyback Intermittent
Intravenous Infusion of Medication (Continued)Commentsb. Ask the patient to state his or her name and birth date,
based on facility policy.
c. If the patient cannot identify him- or herself, verify the
patient’s identification with a staff member who knows
the patient for the second source.- Close the door to the room or pull the bedside curtain.
- Complete necessary assessments before administering med-
 ications. Check the patient’s allergy bracelet or ask the
 patient about allergies. Explain the purpose and action of
 the medication to the patient.
- Scan the patient’s bar code on the identification band, if
 required.
- Assess the IV site for the presence of inflammation or
 infiltration.
- Close the clamp on the short secondary infusion tubing.
 Using aseptic technique, remove the cap on the tubing
 spike and the cap on the port of the medication container,
 taking care to avoid contaminating either end.
- Attach infusion tubing to the medication container by
 inserting the tubing spike into the port with a firm push
 and twisting motion, taking care to avoid contaminating
 either end.
- Hang piggyback container on IV pole, positioning it higher
 than primary IV according to manufacturer’s recommenda-
 tions. Use metal or plastic hook to lower primary IV fluid
 container. (See the Skill Variation in your skills book for
 information on administering an intermittent IV medication
 using a tandem piggyback setup.)
- Place label on tubing with appropriate date.
- Squeeze drip chamber on tubing and release. Fill to the line
 or about half full. Open clamp and prime tubing. Close
 clamp. Place needleless connector on the end of the tubing,
 using sterile technique, if required.
- Use an antimicrobial swab to clean the access port or stop-
 cock above the roller clamp on the primary IV infusion
 tubing.
- Connect piggyback setup to the access port or stopcock. If
 using, turn the stopcock to the open position.
ExcellentSatisfactoryNeeds Practice