- Decide on your strategy and tactics – your opening offer, the
steps you are going to take, the concessions you are prepared
to offer and the arguments you are going to use. - Collect the facts needed to support your case.
- Assemble any documents you need, such as standard
contract terms. - In a trade union negotiation:
■ Select the negotiating team. This should never have
fewer than two members, and for major negotiations
should have three or more: one to take the lead, one to
How to Negotiate 237
Union Management
%%
Claim 15
Negotiating Target 12 12 Maximum Settlement
range range
Minimum 10 10 Target
- 8 Offer
Figure 38.1 Negotiating range with a settlement zone
Union Management
%%
Claim 15
Negotiating Target^12
range Minimum 10 Negotiating
9 Maximum gap
- 8 Target
6Offer
Figure 38.2 Negotiating range without a settlement zone