Using Technology
to Keep You Safer
Y
our computer contains software and files
that can be damaged in several different
ways. One major source of damage is from
malicious attacks that are delivered via the
Internet.
➟ Some people create damaging programs
called virusesspecifically designed to get
into your computer hard drive and
destroy or scramble data.
➟ Companies might download adwareon
your computer, which causes pop-up ads
to appear, slowing down your computer’s
performance.
➟ Spyware is another form of malicious
software that you might download by
clicking a link or opening a file attach-
ment. Spywaresits on your computer and
tracks your activities, whether for use by a
legitimate company in selling you prod-
ucts or by a criminal element to steal
your identity.
Microsoft provides security features within
Windows Vista that help to keep your com-
puter and information safe, whether you’re at
home or traveling with a laptop computer.
15
In this chapter...
➟Understand Computer
Security ............................302
➟Understand Windows
Update Options ................305
➟Run Windows Update ........307
➟Enable the Windows
Firewall ............................309
➟Turn On a Firewall
On a Mac ........................312
➟Run a Windows Defender
Scan ................................313
➟Set Up Windows Defender
to Run Automatically ..........316
➟Set Up Trusted and
Restricted Web Sites ..........318
➟Change Privacy Settings
in Internet Explorer ............320
➟Change Privacy Settings
in Firefox ..........................322
➟Enable Content Advisor ......323
➟Protect Your Wireless
Network ..........................326
➟Protect Yourself on the Go:
Cell Phone Safety ..............328
➟
Chapter