TopGear - August 2015 PH

(National Geographic (Little) Kids) #1

NEW METAL


THE HARDWARE


‘A thrust equivalent of


135,000hp is needed for


it to reach 1,610kph’



  1. HYBRID ROCKET


High-test peroxide run through a


catalyst turns into superheated steam


and oxygen to ignite and provide an


oxidizing agent for the solid propel-


lant in the Nammo rocket. Initial


thrust is from an EJ200 jet engine.



  1. TITanIum sKIn


The rear half of the Bloodhound uti-


lizes aircraft technology to provide the


required structural strength. A harder


alloy is used for the epoxy-bonded


skin, and a more malleable alloy forms


the curved lattice internal structures.



  1. CaRBOn mOnOCOquE


Using the same F1 technology from


the aircraft industry, the Bloodhound’s


front superstructure is designed to


keep driver Andy Green safe in the


event of a mishap. It also houses the


air inlet for the EJ200.



  1. alumInum WHEEls


Each custom aluminum-alloy forging


made from a solid piece weighs 95kg.


The 36-inch diameter explains the


weight. It will spin at 10,000rpm.


Andy Green made history


in 1997. He’s ready to do it


all over again. Crazy!


TECH TalKInG POInTs


the Bloodhound’s Mach 1.4 target speed. How


much power does it take to achieve 1,610kph?


The thrust equivalent to 135,000hp is how


much. If that sounds like a lot, consider that the


Bloodhound will take under 9 km to achieve the


target speed, meaning it will cross the measured


mile (1.6km) in just 3.6sec.


It will also take approximately the same


distance for the Bloodhound to come to a stop


from its terminal velocity. To achieve that, it


employs three kinds of braking systems apart


from the immense amount of drag that naturally


comes at those speeds. Airbrakes made from a


carbon-composite material will open when the


Bloodhound slows down to about 1,290kph,


with two braking parachutes available for


deployment should there be a need for quicker


deceleration.


Once the speed falls below 320 kph,


conventional friction brakes will kick in,


allowing the vehicle to stop in the turnaround


area, where it will be refueled and prepped to


make another run in the opposite direction. It


has to do one run in each direction (within an


hour of each other) to discount the effects of


head- and tailwinds and make the record official.


The wheels are another point of interest.


They’re solid forged aluminum alloys, and there


are no tires on them—the wheels are also the


‘tires.’ Reaching the target speed requires the


wheels to be spinning at over 10,000rpm; at that


speed, a rubber tire would be shredded almost


instantly. And that’s discounting the fact that at


1,610kph, any sort of dust or small solid tossed


back by the front wheels will hit the rear wheels


faster than most speeding bullets.


Which brings us back to the carbon tub


housing the driver. The rear half of the wheel


well is lined with ballistic composites to resist


the impact of debris. Should the debris happen


to break through the ballistic protection, a water


barrier absorbs the remaining energy of the


projectile, which might otherwise pierce the


HTP tank.


With so many risks involved in this endeavor,


you have to wonder why anyone would want


to do it at all. It could be for the sake of science


and technology, or to surpass existing limits.


But Richard Noble, former LSR holder (driving


the Thrust 2 ) and the Bloodhound SSC project


director, gave this answer: “For Britain and for


the hell of it.”


That’s perhaps the best reason of all.


4


WWW.topgear.com.ph TOP GEAR PHILIPPINES 23

Free download pdf