LIFE SKILLS EDUCATION TOOLKIT FOR ORPHANS AND VULNERABLE CHILDREN IN INDIA 1•
The first module is the introductory one that helps
in Getting Started and the last module concludes
the Life Skills Education Program with Setting
Goals for the future. The other modules are related
to Core Life Skills as defined by the World Health
Organization (WHO) such as communication,
decision-making, critical thinking, self awareness
and empathy in the context of HIV/AIDS. That is
why the modules on Growing Up (which
introduces sexual issues), Preventing and Living
with HIV/AIDS and Substance Abuse follow the
Core Life Skills modules.
Each module is divided into sessions, each of which
is further divided into activities. The toolkit
addresses children aged 10 to 18 years with
variations in the activities for younger children.
Each of the sessions informs facilitators of the Key
experiences from the field illustrate the adaptations
tested in the field.
Gender issues have been interwoven into each
module addressing different life skills because
gender affects how children look at themselves,
communicate, make decisions and relate to others.
Since gender is a part of our identity, it cannot be
separated from individual lives. Accordingly, this
toolkit seeks to integrate gender throughout. The
role plays, problem statements and other examples
in any activity provide the facilitator with an
opportunity to address gender continuously
throughout the program.
Children who are affected and infected by HIV are
children with many other developmental needs.
HIV/AIDS and issues related to it cannot be dealt
with in isolation, as children’s lives are never
he Life Skills Education Toolkit is
divided into ten modules with a
number of sessions and a variety of
activities under each session. The
facilitator may select life skills activities from the wide
range of activities offered in the toolkit to form a
mini-curriculum suited to the needs of the children.
The users of this toolkit are encouraged to use these
tools to provide a rationale and framework for
selecting and adapting the sessions and activities.
The Modules Include:
One Getting Started Six Coping With Emotions
Two Knowing Myself Seven Growing Up
Three Communication Eight Preventing and Living with HIV
Four Relationships Nine Substance Use
Five Decision-making Ten Reaching My Goals
Points and the Objectives of the activities. The
facilitator can then select the sessions and activities
most suitable to the needs of the particular group
of children. Each activity has a Review and Linking
Learning with Life activities to link sessions to the
real life experiences of children. To ensure follow-up
of what the children have learned in the session and
in the Linking Learning with Life, a Group Check In
at the beginning of the next session helps children
and the facilitator reflect on experiences. Tips and
T
LIFE SKILLS EDUCATION TOOLKIT FOR ORPHANS AND VULNERABLE CHILDREN IN INDIA 1•
PART THREE: Life Skills Education Modules
Design of the Modules