monk and was named Dharmakara, which means ‘Treasury of
Dharma’. Inspired by the teaching of the then Buddha of that
time, Lokesvaraja Buddha, who taught him the way to supreme
enlightenment many aeons ago, he made forty eight great vows
for the saving of the sentient beings. e Eighteenth Vow, which
is the basis of the Pure Land, ran like this: ‘If upon the attain-
ment of Buddhahood all sentient beings in the ten quarters who
aspire in sincerity and faith to be reborn in my land, recite my
name up to ten times and fail to be born there, then may I not
attain the Perfect Enlightenment...’.Since then, the Bodhisattva Dharmakara, after five aeons of
self-cultivation, finally attained the Supreme Enlightenment
and became the Buddha Amitabha. is means that his grand
and infinitely compassionate vow is now a reality, the paradise
known as Pure Land or Sukhavati has been established, suffer-
ing beings must and will be delivered if only they will have the
full faith to call upon his name.Calling the Buddha’s name with full faith is known to the
Chinese as ‘N-F’ meaning ‘Prayer-recitation’. e Japan-
ese term for this practice is known as ‘Nembutsu’. In this practice
three important qualities must be present in the mind: Sincerity,
Faith and Aspiration to be reborn in the Pure Land. e simple
prayer or formula that one needs to repeat is:
“N O-M-T F”
One may repeat it in Sanskrit ‘Namo Amitabha Buddha’ which
literally means ‘Homage to the Amitabha Buddha’ or ‘I seek ref-
uge in the Amitabha Buddha’.