Table 7.2
Fatalities, economic losses and insured losses (both in 1999 US dollars) for disasters in different regions as
estimated by the insurance industry for the period 1985–99. The percentage from weather-related disasters (includingwindstorms, floods, droughts, wildfire, landslides, land subsidence, avalanches, extreme temperature events, lightning,frost and ice/snow damages) is indicated in each case. Total losses are higher than those summarised in Figure 1.2
because of the restriction of Figure 1.2 to losses from large catastrophic events
America:
America:
North, Central,
Africa
South
Caribbean
Asia
Australia
Europe
World
Number of events
810
610
2260
2730
600
1810
8820
Weather-related
91%
79%
87%
78%
87%
90%
85%
Fatalities
22 990
56 080
37 910
429 920
4400
8210
559 510
Weather-related
88%
50%
72%
70%
95%
96%
70%
Economic losses(current $US billion)
7
16
345
433
16
130
947
Weather-related
81%
73%
84%
63%
84%
89%
75%
Insured losses(current US$ billion)
0.8
0.8
119
22
5
40
187
Weather-related
100%
69%
86%
78%
74%
98%
87%
Data from Munich
Re, presented in Figure 8.6 in
Vellinga, P., Mills, E.
et al
. 2001. In McCar
thy,
Climate Chang
e 2001: Impacts
,
Chapter 8.