Ethical Leadership in Higher Education in the Era of Complexity 195
Political pressures Politicisation of the higher
education environment. Political
interference via policy changes.
Greater government reporting and
scrutiny. Growing risk of
government interference.
HE
Amendment
Act
CHE (2016)
Regulation
chapter
Differentiation
Movement towards a differentiated
higher education system.
Differentiation is viewed as a way
of ensuring a diverse system that
will improve access, improve
participation and enable institutions
to focus on niche areas that respond
to national development needs. This
may result in institutional types
ranging from largely undergraduate
institutions to research intensive
institutions.
Cloete (2015)
CHET (2013)
INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE CAPACITY
Maintaining
standards
Commitment to assuring the
consistency and quality of academic
offerings to ensure that programmes
are accredited and quality assured
on a regular basis.
CHE mandate
HE Act 1997
as amended
NQF Act
Institutional culture Nature and influences of local
cultures (the way we do things
around here), the extent to which
the university operates efficiently
and in an integrated way. An
institution’s self-image and its
capacity to respond in an agile
Van der
Merwe &
Suransky
(2014)