people drop out from programmes? Are the right individuals tar-
geted for the programmes? Could altering the dosage of these pro-
grammes increase the treatment effect? And so on ... More research
is needed to try and unpick the answers to questions such as these.
Goldstein, A. P., Nensen, R., Daleflod, B. and Kalt, M. (2004) New
perspectives on aggression replacement training. Chichester:
John Wiley.
Hollin, C. R. (ed.) (2003) The essential handbook of offender assess-
ment and treatment. Chichester: John Wiley.
Hollin, C. R., Palmer, E. J., McGuire, J., Hounsome, J., Hatcher, R.,
Bilby, C. and Clark, C. (2004) Pathfinder programmes in the
Probation Service: A retrospective analysis.Home Office Online
Report 66/04. Available at http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/
pdfs04/rdsolr6604.pdf.
Home Office (2005) What Works: Accreditation – a summary.
Accessed 25 July 2005 at http://www.crimereduction.gov.uk/
workingoffenders13.htm.
McGuire, J., Mason, T. and O’Kane, A. (2000) Effective interven-
tions, service and policy implications. In J. McGuire, T. Mason
and A. O’Kane (eds) Behaviour, crime and legal processes,
pp. 289–314. Chichester, UK: Wiley.
McGuire, J. (ed.) (1995) What Works: Reducing reoffending:
Guidelines from research and practice. Chichester, UK: John
Wiley.
Martinson, R. (1974) What works? Questions and answers about
prison reform. The Public Interest 35: 54.
http://www.crimereduction.gov.uk/workingoffenders1.htm
This is a UK Home Office web site related to crime reduction issues
which contains information on the What Works movement.
the rehabilitation of offenders 167
recommended further reading
online resources
