Control Question Test (CQT) 80–81,
83
Correctional Service of Canada (CSC)
152
Accreditation Panel (CSAP)
154–155
crime analysis 5–6
case linkage 5–6
investigative (offender profiling)
6–7
meta-analysis 153
Crime Reduction Programme (UK)
152
criminal courts
courtroom language 108–111
cross-examination 65–66
interviewing witnesses 65–67
questioning in court 65–67
criminal investigations 4–5
offender profiling 6–7
criminal profiling seeoffender
profiling
criminal/forensic psychology 2–4
actuarial role 3
advisory role 3–4
clinical role 3
definition 2
experimental role 3
criteria-based content analysis
(CBCA) 74–75
cross-cultural punishment 125–127
cross-situational consistency,
offender profiling 25, 26
D
deception seedetecting deception
DeLorean, John, trial 105, 107–108
detecting deception 7–9, 68–87
behavioural cues 68–73
accuracy of professionals 70–72
beliefs about cues to lying 68–70
combined with speech cues
77–78
training in detection 72–73
visual analysis 78
email messages 77
police accuracy 70–72
polygraphs 78–84criminal investigations 80–82
field studies 82–83
laboratory studies 82
reliability/validity 79–80
security screening 84
speech content 74–77
computer analysis 76–77
criteria-based content analysis
(CBCA) 74–75
reality monitoring 75–76
speech cues 71–72
voice stress analysis 85
Devlin Committee, voice
identification evidence 97
Devlin Report (1976) 88
DNA profiling 38
and eyewitness testimony 89
due process 119–120
E
earwitness testimony 96–100
voice identification evidence
96–100
electronic tagging 184
email messages, deception and 77
emotions, and deceit 69
environmental range, circle theory 22
ethnic/community issues, policing
45–47
evidence
Achieving Best Evidence (ABE 2002,
update of MOGP) 63
empirical evidence 26–29
and false confessions 56–58
forensic linguistics 104–105
identification evidence linguistics
105–107
meaning and use evidence
107–108
MOGP (1992) 61–63
technical acoustic evidence 106
voice identification evidence
96–100
evidence-based practice
rehabilitation of offenders
154–157
research 156–157
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