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Tropical Moist Deciduous Vegetation :



  • This kind of vegetation has developed in those
    areas where the annual rainfall is between 100
    and 200 cm, it is also known as tropical moist
    monsoon vegetation.

  • Distribution – The eastern slopes of the Western
    Ghats, the Terai regions of the Himalayas, Bihar,
    Uttar Pradesh, Orissa, West Bengal, Maharashtra,
    Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh etc.

  • Characteristics – During dry summer season,
    trees shed their leaves because of decrease in
    humidity so that they can maintain their
    humidity.

  • Here, the average height of the trees is 20-40 m.
    The deciduous forests are very important
    economically.

  • Main trees – teak, sal, sandalwood, mulberry,
    mahua, amla, shisham etc.

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