The Educational System In Islam

(Ann) #1

MayIofferfour words afterwhich youwillnolongerneedmedicine?
Donoteatunlessyouarehungry.Stopeatingwhileyouarestillhungry.
Chewfooddeliberately.Beforesleeping,go totoilet.Youwillnotneed
medicine.”.
Thisadvice isthe highestphysicalrecommendationthat themodern
medicinehasdeclared.Overeatingandinaccuratechewingbringabout
many diseases to the digestive system.
Imamas-Sadiq(a)alsodiscussedmedicineandhygieneanddelivered
valuablelecturesthatrevealedthemostaccurateaffairsofthesesciences.
Healsodiscussedphysiology,bloodcirculationandthemicrobesthataf-
fect diseases. Moreover,he reviewedthe qualities of fruits,vegetables,
meat, and the like. These physical and medical discoveries have been
compiledinabooktitled‘Tibbul-Imamas-Sadiq’–MedicineofImamas-
Sadiq-. The Imam argued with the best physiciansof hisage anddis-
cussed the deepestand mostaccurate medical advances. Thosephysi-
cianssubmittedtohisknowledgeandconfessedofthequestionshehad
provided.Mostoftheseargumentationsarerecordedinthebooksdeal-
ingwiththelifeoftheImam.Wemayconsiderthatthebestofthesead-
vances are those recorded in the book titled ‘Amalil Imam as-Sadiq’
–Dictations of Imam as-Sadiq-, in which chapters pertaining to
physiologywithitsaccuratequestionsandtopicsarerecorded.Themost
modernscientificlabsandanalyticdevisesandtechnologyhavenotat-
tainedthetopicsthatare discussedinthatbook. Naturally,thesetreat-
isescontributedinthedevelopmentofhygiene.Asmuchasweconceive,
the mostsplendid physicalthesesthat arerelated tothe Imams (a)are
thoserecorded inthebooktitled‘Ar-RisaletulThehebiya’–The Golden
Treatise-.Itisalsocalled‘TibbulImamar-Rida’–TheMedicineofImam
ar-Rida-.
Imamar-Rida(s)wroteitasaresponsetothe demandofal-Mamun,
theAbbasidcaliph.Historiansmentionthatthecaliphconcernedgreatly
withthatbookthatheorderedthewritingitwithgoldandbetookasa
course of his physicallife. He also eulogizedthat bookhonorably. He
said,“Inameditthegoldenandstoreditinthestoreofwisdomafterthe
Hashemiteyouthhadcopiedit.Thesoundnessofcorporealitydepends
uponthewellpreservationoffoodandavertsdiseasestoformvigorous
life that brings about wisdom due to which the Paradise is gained.”
Itsurelydeservedprotection,guard,attention,andconsiderationsince
the seekersof wisdom andknowledgecould dependandrefer to it.It
alsowastheauthoritysinceitcameoutofthehousesthatinheritedthe
Prophet’s rulings, the prophets’ eloquence, the successors’ proofs and

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