Unit 6HO 6-5 (Continued)ownership, and in direct
proportion to the relative size of that ownership.
Directors can onlybe effective with an authority
that is drawn from that ownership's respect
for the board, andfrom its expressed desire to
accept and act upon the board'ssuggestions and
advice.What about a director's liability?Liability is
often listed as a major excuse for not having a
board of outside directors.It's a
lousy excuse in most cases. A director's potential
liability (assuming he or she is notassociating with
people intent on committing fraud) is only to
one group of people: theshareholders. When the owner/operator
is the shareholder, clearly the chairman can't
sue theother directors for negligence. Most problems,
if they arise, will come from inactiveshareholders -and a little pnidence can eliminate
most of these potential problems.There are many types of liability
insurance for directors and officers. It comes
in allshapes and forms, with deductibles
and with umbrellas. Still, given the generally limited
natureof the liability problem, insurance may often
be an unwarranted and unnecessary expense.
Goodcorporate legal counsel
could answer this question.What about
hiring consultants instead of boards?Sometimes- as in the case when a business is not yet
ready for a board -a consultant
can serve the business well.I have been a consultant now
for nearly thirty years. Usually, after solving the
crisis thatprecipitated our first
meeting, I urge the business to create a board of
mutually respecting, risktaking peers without self-interest.I hope that I will be remembered
as one who left a living institution -the concept
of theoutside board of directors -forever to serve the continuing
needs of successful business ownersand their companies.There will probably
always be a need for consultants in highly
specialized fields. But,I think that the role
of generalist consultants will increasingly be replaced
by the outside boards.Strong boards have more
to offer than generalists.Outside
directois represent a commitment to an ideal.
They symbolize the acceptanceof a significant
truth: that the truly closed corporation cannot
survive long in today's world.
Boards can help by opening private
owner-managed businesses to the inevitable:
the changes
that loom on the horizon.
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