The Internet Encyclopedia (Volume 3)

P1: IML

WL040-Index WL040/Bidgolio-Vol I WL040-Sample.cls September 15, 2003 8:59 Char Count= 0

916 INDEX

Import laws,V2:239–240

IMT-2000 system,V3:822–823

Incentives, in supply chain management,

V3: 370

Incident response,V1: 247

Income:

sourcing rules related to,V3:419– 420

tax-related characterization of,

V3:418– 419

Income tax ASPs,V1: 40

Income tax law,V2:458– 459

Incremental implementation model,

V1:212–213

Incubators,V1: 105

Indemnity, under terms of use

agreements,V1: 345

Independent software vendor (ISV),V1: 38

Indexes, bibliographic,V2: 477

Indexing,V1: 524

search engines and,V3: 729

text,V1: 519

Indirect TCP (I-TCP),V3:840 –841

Individuals:

banking products/services for,

V2:723–725

cybersecurity for,V1:365–366

effects of cyberterrorism on,V1: 363

online shopping for,V2: 729

Indoor wireless systems, loss calculation

in,V3: 129

Industrial Development Report 2002/2003,

V1: 65

Inference Engine (IE),V3:239–240

InfiniBand technology,V3: 334

Inflation,V1: 582

Infomediaries,V1:486;V2: 837

Infomine,V1: 516

Information,V2:441.See alsoMedical

information

data versus,V2: 432

as an economic product,V1: 484

Internet-collected,V2:174 –175

knowledge versus,V2: 432

multimedia,V1:294 –295

on-demand,V2: 571

public versus private,V2: 471

securities,V3: 276

versus data,V1:234 –235

Information access, Internet2 and,V2: 339

Information agents, fuzzy,V1: 845

Informational privacy,V1:78–79;

V2:470 – 473.See alsoPrivacy

Information and Communications

Technology (ICT),V1:816;V2:12,

18–19, 20, 38, 46, 56.See alsoICT

entries

Information architecture,V2: 786

Information design, multimedia,V2: 643

Information economy,V1:478, 491

Information flow, in the supply chain,

V2:556 –557

Information gathering, religious,V2: 805

Information infrastructures, investment

in,V1: 552

Information literacy,V2: 483

Information management, e-commerce

agents for,V2:194 –195

Information mining,V3:69.See alsoData

mining

Information overload, impact of,V2: 108

Information paradox,V3:212–214

Information portals,V2: 208

Information presentation quality,V2: 164

Information processing,V1: 107

Information Quality (IQ):

assessing,V2: 169

Internet,V2:163–166

software,V2: 175

Information request services,

V1: 486

Information retrieval,V2:143–144

Information revolution,V1: 491

Information security,V1:424;V2:145–146

Information services, m-commerce and,

V3: 853

Information sharing, law enforcement

and,V2:448– 449

Information Society Index (ISI),V1: 65

Information superhighway,V2:286 –287

Information Systems Audit and Control

Association (ISACA),V3:151–152

Information Systems (IS) departments,

intranet challenges to,V2:350 –353

Information Technology (IT),V1:247,

368, 478, 491.See alsoIT entries

data warehousing and,V1: 412

digital economy and,V1:477– 479

Gross Domestic Product and,

V1:481– 482

investments in,V1:578–579

managing infrastructure of,V1: 114

policies,V2: 57

productivity and,V1:482– 483

project risk in,V3: 230

supply-chain-management,V2:234 –235;

V3:371–372

systems for,V1: 140

training and certification in,V3:150 –151

travel and tourism and,V3:460 – 463,

469– 470

value chain and,V3: 529

Information Technology Association of

America (ITAA),V1: 353

Information technology initiatives, in

developing nations,V1:439– 441

Information theory,V1:384, 385

Information warfare,V1: 425

Information Warfare Database (IWDB),

V1: 353

Infrared Data Association (IrDA©R),

V1:91, 95.See alsoIrDA entries

Infrared Mobile Communications (IrMC)

protocol,V1: 92

Infrastructure issues, in global electronic

commerce,V2:59–60

Infrastructure providers,V1: 486

Infrastructures,V1:442, 474.See also

Information infrastructures; National

Infrastructure Protection Center

(NIPC); Public Key Infrastructure

(PKI)

communications,V1: 290

computer,V1: 472

in developing nations,V1:438– 439

e-business and,V1:805–806

for e-commerce channels,V1: 186

information technology,V1: 114

Internet2,V2:339–340

knowledge management system,

V2:436 – 438

of e-commerce KMS,V2:439– 440

trust,V1:629–630

WAN,V3:778–781

Web,V1: 143

Infringement, trademark,V3:451.

See alsoCopyright infringement

Inheritance,V1:174, 380

C/C++,V1:171–172

with style sheets,V1:155–156,

163

Inline elements, XHTML,V2: 133

Innovations, diffusion of,V1: 442

Input devices,V1: 231

Input/Output (I/O):

C/C++,V1: 168

CGI,V1:173–174

Perl,V3:42– 43

Inquiry scan mode,V1: 93

Inspection certificates,V2: 238

Installation media, reinstallation from,

V1: 245

Instance based learning,V2: 357

Instant messaging,V1:660, 665–670;

V2: 289

AOL,V1:666 –667

impact on society,V1:661–663

as an Internet driver,V3: 836

issues related to,V1:668–669

netiquette,V2:280 –281

popularity of,V3: 838

programs for,V1:661–662, 667

wireless and mobile,V1:667–668

Instant postcards,V1: 87

Institute of Electrical and Electronics

Engineers (IEEE) standards,V1:264,

266, 268.See alsoIEEE entries

BluetoothTMand,V1:94, 95

mobile devices and,V2: 632

Institute of Museum and Library Services

(IMLS),V1: 522

Institutional theory, telecommuting and,

V3: 444

Institutions, cybersecurity for,V1: 365

Instruction sets,V1:165, 174

Instructional services, library,

V2:480 – 481

Insurance.See alsoHealth insurance

antiviral,V1: 258

claim management for,V2:96 –98

cross-selling,V2:727–728

online information concerning,

V2:95–96

risk transfer and,V1:540 –541

Intagio.com,V1: 124

Integer programming,V3: 393

Integrated data collection,V1: 413

Integrated Development Environment

(IDE),V1: 166

Visual Basic and,V3: 608

Integrated Receiver/Decoder (IRD),

V1:701, 704

Integrated Services (Intserv) initiative,

V2:260 –261;V3: 835

Integrated Services Digital Network

(ISDN),V1:199, 298;V2:180 –182;

V3:171, 324, 783

application to the Internet,V2: 189

broadband,V2:187–189

future of,V2:189–190

narrowband,V2:181–187