642 Chapter 19 Probability and Statistics in Engineering
TABLE 19.7 Evaluating Midpoints of Data and xf
Range Frequencyf Midpointxxf
50 –59 3 54.5 163.5
60 – 69 5 64.5 322.5
70 –79 9 74.5 670.5
80 – 89 6 84.5 507
90 – 99 3 94.5 283.5
ngf 26 gxf 1947
g
Using Equation (19.7), the mean of the scores is
Similarly, using Equation (19.8), we calculate the standard deviation, as shown in Table 19.8.
Normal distribution is discussed next.
s
B
g 1 xx 2
2
f
n 1
B
3496
25
11.8
n 1 25
n g f 26
x
g 1 x f 2
n
1947
26
74.9
TABLE 19.8 Computing Standard Deviation
Frequency Midpoint
Range fx
50 –59 3 54.5 74.9 20.4 1248.5
60 – 69 5 64.5 74.9 10.4 540.8
70 –79 9 74.5 74.9 0.4 1.44
80 – 89 6 84.5 74.9 9.6 552.96
90 – 99 3 94.5 74.9 19.6 1152.5
(x )
2
g x f 3496
1 xx 2
2
x xx f
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