Part VI: Access as an Enterprise Platform
1192
FIGURE 36.5
Web and application server computers manage back-end server access.
Peripherals
Lots of client
computers
Application
server computer
Web server
computer
Database
Reports
Thousands of Internet users
An application server is less often used for connection pooling than Web servers are because the
number of connections is much reduced. An application server is better suited for maintaining fre-
quently used data in a dedicated computer, in addition to managing load balancing.
Making Sense of Multi-Tier Architecture
Database systems can be thought of as consisting of three major components: the data, the busi-
ness logic that determines how data is handled by the application, and a user interface that inter-
acts with the user. Each of these three components is a tier of a multitier system.