HELENA CHULIÁ ET AL. 32110.050.000.050.100.150.200.250.3010 19 28 37 46 55
DaysA. A negative shock in the S&P500AVIRF S&P50064 73 82 91 100 10.050.000.050.100.150.200.250.3010 19 28 37 46 55
DaysB. A negative shock in the IBEX35AVIRF S&P50064 73 82 91 10010.050.000.050.100.150.200.250.3010 19 28 37 46 55
DaysD. A negative shock in the IBEX35AVIRF IBEX351 64 73 82 91 1000.050.000.050.100.150.200.250.3010 19 28 37 46 55
DaysC. A negative shock in the S&P500AVIRF IBEX3564 73 82 91 100Figure 16.5AVIRF to negative unexpected shocks from the
VAR-asymmetric BEKK. Pre-September 11 period (dashed lines display
the 90% confidence interval)analysis shows that, after September 11, any volatility shock coming from
the S&P500 is directly affecting the IBEX35 but the reverse is not true in
any period (it exists in the case of positive shocks in the post-September 11
period, but the effect is hardly noticeable). Moreover, a negative shock in
the S&P500 is more persistent than a positive shock. Therefore, it can be
said that the main source of information comes from negative unexpected
returns arising from the S&P500 and it spreads into the Spanish market.
16.5 Conclusion
The main objective of this study has been to analyze whether volatility trans-
mission patterns between the US and Spanish stock markets have changed