EMANUELE BORGONOVO AND MARCO PERCOCO 63Table 3.4DIMs by sector and strategy
Sector Strategy
Uniform change Proportional change Optimal strategyManufacturing 0.353857 −0.050542 0.346473
Financial services 0.158929 0.000389 0.088251
Tcom and ICT 0.273164 0.7499 0.077969
Energy 0.070564 0.147101 0.318412
Others 0.143486 0.153151 0.168886
Manufacturing00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.8Financial Tcom and ICT
servicesEnergy OthersUniform change
Proportional change
Optimal strategyFigure 3.4DIM by sector, absolute valuesboth the sign and magnitude of the impact of a given stock and by ranking
stocks according to that impact.
In all the previous cases,Dprovides the importance of a single asset in
inducing changes in volatility. However, it allows also finding the aggre-
gate importance in a straightforward way. More precisely, having equations
(3.24) and (3.25) in mind, in the uniform changes case, stocks ranking from
1–10 account for 46 percent of the result, whilst the lowest ranking 10 only
for 18.38 percent. This implies that the former assets are the most important
for the considered strategy.