urbaf2

(Michael S) #1
ALIPHATIC NITRO COMPOUNDS^585

TABLE 122

°F °C Number of Number of
tests explosions

60-90 15.6-32.2 numerous 0
100-110 31.8-43.3 25 1
120-125 38.9-51.7 13 4
130-140 54.4-60^105
160-180 71.1-82.2 18 13

The data on the rate of detonation of nitromethane have been obtained only


recently.
Médard [12] found the rate to be 6600±132 m/sec when in a glass tube 30 mm


in diameter and 1.8 mm thick, or in an aluminium tube of the same diameter and 2.5 mm


thick. A particularly strong initiator was used. Nachmani and Manheimer [39]


reported lower figures (Table 123 and 124).


TABLE 123

NITROMETHANE CONFINED IN PAPER

Diameter Detonation rate
mm m/sec

44 6280
34 6260
29 6150
26.5 partial detonation
25 no detonation

TABLE 124

NITROMETHANE CONFINED

Internal Wall Detonation
Tubes made of: diameter thickness rate
mm mm m/sec

iron 40 4 6320
27 3 6300
25 17 6280
brass 7 0.8 6060
polyvinyl chloride 7.5 1.0 no detonation
rubber^82 ,,

(^103) ,,
polyester^87 ,,

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