Principles of Managerial Finance

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CHAPTER 5 Risk and Return 251

Use the table to:
a. Construct a bar chart for each line’s annual rate of return.
b. Calculate the expected valueof return for each line.
c. Evaluate the relative riskiness for each jean line’s rate of return using the bar
charts.

5–7 Coefficient of variation Metal Manufacturing has isolated four alternatives for
meeting its need for increased production capacity. The data gathered relative to
each of these alternatives is summarized in the following table.

a. Calculate the coefficient of variationfor each alternative.
b. If the firm wishes to minimize risk, which alternative do you recommend?
Why?

5–8 Standard deviation versus coefficient of variation as measures of risk Greengage,
Inc., a successful nursery, is considering several expansion projects. All of the
alternatives promise to produce an acceptable return. The owners are extremely
risk-averse; therefore, they will choose the least risky of the alternatives. Data on
four possible projects follow.

Project Expected return Range Standard deviation

A 12.0% .040 .029
B 12.5 .050 .032
C 13.0 .060 .035
D 12.8 .045 .030

Expected Standard
Alternative return deviation of return

A 20% 7.0%
B22 9.5
C19 6.0
D16 5.5

Annual rate of return
Market acceptance Probability Line J Line K

Very poor .05 .0075 .010
Poor .15 .0125 .025
Average .60 .0850 .080
Good .15 .1475 .135
Excellent .05 .1625 .150
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