556 PART 4 Long-Term Financial Decisions
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Lawson expects the firm’s earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) to
remain at its current level of $1,200,000. The firm has a 40% tax rate.
Required
a. Use the current level of EBIT to calculate the times interest earned ratio for
each capital structure. Evaluate the current and two alternative capital struc-
tures using the times interest earned and debt ratios.
b. Prepare a single EBIT–EPS graph showing the current and two alternative
capital structures.
c. On the basis of the graph in part b,which capital structure will maximize
Tampa’s earnings per share (EPS) at its expected level of EBIT of
$1,200,000? Why might this notbe the best capital structure?
d. Using the zero-growth valuation model given in Equation 12.12, find the
market value of Tampa’s equity under each of the three capital structures at
the $1,200,000 level of expected EBIT.
e. On the basis of your findings in parts cand d,which capital structure would
you recommend? Why?
WEB EXERCISE Go to the Web sitewww.smartmoney.com. In the column on the right under
Quotes & Researchenter the symbolDIS; click on Stock Snapshot; and then
click onGo.
- What is the name of the company? Click on Financials.
- What are the 5-year high and the 5-year low for the company’s debt/equity
ratio (the ratio of long-term debt to stockholders’ equity)?
At the bottom of this page under Stock Search, enter the next stock symbol from
the list below and then click on Submit. Enter the name of the company in the
matrix below and then click on Financials. Enter the 5-year high and low for the
debt/equity ratio in the matrix for each of the stock symbols.
Debt/equity ratio
Symbol Company name 5-yr. low 5-yr. high
DIS
AIT
MRK
LG
LUV
IBM
GE
BUD
PFE
INTC