Steven Durlauf, Paul Johnson and Jonathan Temple 1117
McLachlan, G.J. and D. Peel (2000)Finite Mixture Models. New York: Wiley.
Michelacci, C. and P. Zaffaroni (2004) (Fractional) Beta convergence.Journal of Monetary
Economics 45 , 129–53.
Paap, R. and H. van Dijk (1998) Distribution and mobility of wealth of nations.European
Economic Review 42 , 1269–93.
Papageorgiou, C. and W. Masanjala (2004) The Solow model with CES technology: non-
linearities with parameter heterogeneity.Journal of Applied Econometrics 19 , 171–201.
Perron, P. (1989) The great crash, the oil price shock, and the unit root hypothesis.
Econometrica 57 , 1361–401.
Persson, J. (1997) Convergence across Swedish counties, 1911–1993.European Economic Review
41 , 1835–52.
Pesaran, M.H. (2007) A pair-wise approach to testing for output and growth convergence.
Journal of Econometrics 138 , 312–55.
Phillips, P.C.B. and D. Sul (2006) Economic transition and growth. Mimeo, Yale University.
Pittau, M.G. (2005) Fitting regional income distributions in the European Union.Oxford
Bulletin of Economics and Statistics 67 , 135–61.
Pittau, M.G. and R. Zelli (2006) Empirical evidence of income dynamics across EU regions.
Journal of Applied Econometrics 21 , 605–28.
Pittau, M.G., R. Zelli and P. Johnson (2008) Mixture models and convergence clubs. Vassar
College Economics Working Paper No. 91, available at http://irving.vassar.edu/VCEWP/
VCEWP91.pdf
Prais, S.J. (1955) Measuring social mobility.Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A 118 ,
56–66.
Quah, D. (1993a) Galton’s fallacy and tests of the convergence hypothesis.Scandinavian
Journal of Economics 95 , 427–43.
Quah, D. (1993b) Empirical cross-section dynamics in economic growth.European Economic
Review 37 , 426–34.
Quah, D. (1996a) Twin peaks: growth and convergence in models of distribution dynamics.
Economic Journal 106 , 1045–55.
Quah, D. (1996b) Empirics for economic growth and convergence.European Economic Review
40 , 1353–75.
Quah, D. (1996c) Convergence empirics across economies with (some) capital mobility.
Journal of Economic Growth 1 , 95–124.
Quah, D. (1997) Empirics for growth and distribution: stratification, polarization, and
convergence clubs.Journal of Economic Growth 2 , 27–59.
Quah, D. (2001) Searching for prosperity: a comment.Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on
Public Policy 55 , 305–19.
Reichlin, L. (1999) Discussion of “Convergence as distribution dynamics,” by Danny Quah.
In R. Baldwin, D. Cohen, A. Sapir and A. Venables (eds.),Market Integration, Regionalism,
and the Global Economy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Romer, P. (1990) Human capital and growth: theory and evidence.Carnegie-Rochester Series
on Public Policy 32 , 251–86.
Sala-i-Martin, X. (1996a) The classical approach to convergence analysis.Economic Journal
106 , 1019–36.
Sala-i-Martin, X. (1996b) Regional cohesion: evidence and theories of regional growth and
convergence.European Economic Review 40 , 1325–52.
Sala-i-Martin, X., G. Doppelhofer and R. Miller (2004) Determinants of long-term growth: a
Bayesianaveraging of classicalestimates(BACE) approach.American Economic Review 94 ,
813–35.
Shioji, E. (2001) Composition effect of migration and regional growth in Japan.Journal of the
Japanese and International Economies 15 , 29–49.
Silverman, B.W. (1986)Density Estimation for Statistics and Data Analysis. London: Chapman
and Hall.