Synthetic Inorganic Chemistry

(John Hannent) #1

(^370) APPENDIX
Salt. Formula of crystalhzed salt
Color
(White unless otherwise specified)
Sodium
nitrate, NaNO 3
nitrite, NaNO 2
oxalate, Na 2 C 2 O 4
permanganate,
NaMnO 4 3H 2 O, intense
purple
phosphate, Na 3 PO 4 12H 2 O
Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 O
NaH 2 PO 4 H 2 O.
sulphate, Na 2 SO 4 .10H 2 O
(bi) sulphate, NaHSO
H 2 O
sulphide, Na 2 S 9H 2 O
sulphite, Na 2 SO 3 10H 2 O
(bi) sulphite, NaHSOa
thiosulphate, Na 2 S 2 O 3 .5H 2 O
Strontium:
carbonate, SrCO 3
chloride, SrCl 2 6H 2 O
hydroxide, Sr(OH) 2 8H 2 O
nitrate, Sr(NO 3 ) 2 4H 2 O
sulphate, SrSO 4
Tin:
chloride (ous), SnCL 2H 2 O
sulphide (ous), SnS, black
(ic), SnS 2 , yellow
Zinc-
carbonate, ZnCO 3
chloride, ZnCl 2 3H 2 O
nitrate, Zn(NO 3 ) 2 6H 2 O
sulphate, ZnSO 4 7H 2 O
sulphide, ZnS
hen>sphere



  • a
    « -2
    m
    ! s d s d e e s e d
    /Ox
    ld,e
    e
    e
    s, e
    s
    e
    CO 2
    e
    s
    /(.Ox s
    s s s d d e s
    SOLUBILITY IN WATEB
    Grams anhydrous salt per
    100 grams water ina sat-
    urated solution at

    73
    72
    25°
    92
    88
    3 6
    very soluble
    1
    1
    58
    5
    (0°) 14
    15
    12
    95
    28
    29
    17
    100°
    178
    162
    108
    102
    247
    43
    50
    20°) 27 (40°) 50
    very soluble
    (10°) 60
    44
    0 4
    40
    (o°)84
    insoluble
    insoluble
    insoluble
    208
    95
    42
    insoluble
    (25°) 76 (4
    0 001
    56
    1 0
    79
    0 01
    5°) 124
    101
    32
    101
    (15°) 270
    soluble in
    soluble in
    soluble m
    432
    127
    58
    soluble in
    NasS

    Na 2 S
    acids
    615
    81
    acids
    F W per liter
    of solution
    at laboratory
    temperature.
    7 4
    10
    0 3
    0 85
    0 81
    6 0
    1 8
    2
    2
    2
    5
    0 000,07
    3 0
    0 06
    2 7
    0 000,6
    7
    9 2
    4 7
    3 1

Free download pdf