Reinventing Romantic Poetry : Russian Women Poets of the Mid-nineteenth Century

(Wang) #1

them to write only those appropriate to poetesses. For example,


Shakhova’s “K zhenshchinam poetam” (To women poets, 1845 ):


!     


!
[...........]
 
 




,   ,
 
u u u

,—
   u . [... .]
h
(Sisters! A fatal lot!
[............]
On our brow the laurel crown
Presses, pricks and constrains us,
The stern mind exults,
The woman’s heart grieves. [.. .])

or Teplova’s “Sovet” (Advice, 1860 ):


  u,        
,

 
,   

 u  u ! 
 

;
" e! #— 
 # 
!

h
(Throw away your lyre, throw it away and don’t play any more.
And your beautiful, inspired songs
Carefully hide in the depths of your soul;
Poetry is a dangerous gift for a maiden!)

or Rostopchina’s “Kak dolzhny pisat’ zhenshchiny” (How women


should write, 1840 ):


  # $$,  u     


"
   #
  


[. ................]
%  
  u$ $
  !
&, 
#,    
;
[. ................]
!  # u    
 #, [... .]

h
(But I only like it when the shy woman singer
Hasn’t entirely given away her best dreams,
[.................]
When she has bashfully hidden and covered
The story of dear love and sweet tears;
[.................]
Yes! A woman’s soul must shine in the shadows. [.. .])

40 Literary Conventions

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