The Language of Argument

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2 9 5

Equivocation


Poetry, songs, and jokes often intentionally exploit multiple meanings for
effect. Find examples in poems, songs, and jokes that you like. Are these
examples of ambiguity on the above definition? Why or why not?

Exercise III


  1. Time for Football and Meatball Stew

  2. Police Kill Man with Ax

  3. Squad Helps Dog Bite Victim

  4. Child Teaching Expert to Speak

  5. Prostitutes Appeal to Pope

  6. Legalized Outhouses Aired by Legislature

  7. Police Can’t Stop Gambling

  8. Judge Permits Club to Continue Sex Bar

  9. Greeks Fine Hookers

  10. Survivor of Siamese Twins Joins Parents

  11. Caribbean Islands Drift to the Left

  12. Teenage Prostitution Problem Is Mounting

  13. Miners Refuse to Work After Death

  14. Police Begin Campaign to Run Down Jaywalkers

  15. Red Tape Holds Up New Bridges

  16. Juvenile Court to Try Shooting Defendant

  17. Kids Make Nutritious Snacks

  18. Study of Obesity Looks for Larger Test Group

  19. Hospitals Sued by Seven Foot Doctors

  20. Local High School Dropouts Cut in Half

  21. Iraqi Head Seeks Arms

  22. Drunk Gets Nine Months in Violin Case

  23. Teacher Strikes Idle Kids

  24. British Left Waffles on Falkland Islands

  25. Stolen Painting Found by Tree

  26. New Vaccine May Contain Rabies


EqUIvoCATIon


Ambiguity can cause a variety of problems for arguments. Often it produces
hilarious or embarrassing side effects, and it is hard to get your arguments
taken seriously if your listeners are giggling over an unintended double
entendre in which one of the double meanings has risqué connotations.

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