World Bank Document

ADAPTING CITIES TO CLIMATE CHANGE ■ 215

Singapore

Link to research and development in water technologies (desalination, recycling of sewage water) and energy (focus on alternative energy technologies), urban greenery (rooftop)

Study on understanding long-term effects of climate change in 2007, led by the Tropical Marine Science Institute, contracted by the National Environment Agency

Various mechanisms

Source:

Authors’ compilation.

Note:

CDM = Clean Development Mechanism; IPCC = International Panel on Climate Change;

JNNURM = Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission;

NGO = nongovernmental organization.