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Quiz



  1. What cells produce hydrochloric acid in the stomach?
    (a) Gastrin-producing cells
    (b) Parietal cells
    (c) Mucus-producing cells
    (d) None of the above

  2. Vomiting is caused by
    (a) viral and bacterial infections.
    (b) motion sickness.
    (c) surgery.
    (d) all of the above.

  3. Ipecac should not be taken with
    (a) eight or more ounces of water.
    (b) eight or more ounces of juice.
    (c) milk.
    (d) none of the above.

  4. Laxatives should be avoided if there is any question that the patient has
    an intestinal obstruction or severe abdominal pain.
    (a) True
    (b) False

  5. Stimulant laxatives increase peristalsis by irritating sensory nerve end-
    ings in the intestinal mucosa.
    (a) True
    (b) False

  6. GERD is caused by
    (a) a malfunctioning of the stomach mucosa.
    (b) a malfunctioning of the pepsin pump.
    (c) a malfunctioning of the esophageal sphincter.
    (d) none of the above.

  7. Dopamine antagonists suppress emesis by blocking dopamine receptors
    in the CTZ.
    (a) True
    (b) False


CHAPTER 18 Gastrointestinal System^345

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