stabilize Cu(I) but provides also an IL state for light absorption. For
our purpose, the complex (Pf 3 ) 2 CuI(m-CO 32 )CuI(Pf 3 ) 2 should be a
suitable candidate. It was synthesized and characterized already in
1995 ( 36 ). For further stabilization we replaced Pf 3 by the
bidentate ligand prophos.
ComplexIis colorless, well soluble in organic solvents and does
not decompose in humid air. The absorption spectrum of I
(lmax¼279 nm; e¼15,400 M^1 cm^1 and lmax¼268 nm;
e¼16,800 M^1 cm^1 )inCH 3 CN (Fig. 1) remains unchanged for
days. However,Iis light sensitive. The irradiation is accompanied
by spectral variations including an isosbestic point at 231 nm
(Fig. 1). During the photolysis a continuous decrease of the
absorption atl>231 nm takes place. The photoproduct shows a
characteristic spectrum (Fig. 1) with a maximum at 263 nm and
further features atlmax¼256, 271, 284, and 296 nm. ComplexI
displays a weak luminescence atlmax¼440 nm (Fig. 2), which dis-
appears during the photolysis and is replaced by a much more
intense luminescence atlmax¼304 nm (Fig. 2). Further, maxima
appear at 282 (sh), 290, and 318 nm (sh).
The absorption and emission spectrum of the photolyzed solu-
tion can be unambiguously attributed to 1,3-bis(diph-
enylphosphino)propane monoxide (prophos oxide,II) as shown
by comparison with the spectra of an authentic sample ofII.
The phosphine oxide II is formed with a quantum yield of
0.8
0.4
0.0
210 260 310 360
l (nm)
A
b
a
FIG. 2. Spectral changes during the photolysis of 2.68 10 ^5 M (pro-
phos)CuI(CO 3 )CuI(prophos) in acetonitrile at room temperature under
argon at 0 (a), 15 and 40 min (b) irradiation times withlirr¼313 nm
(Osram HBO 200 W/2 lamp), 1-cm cell.
PHOTOCHEMICAL ACTIVATION AND SPLITTING OF H 2 O 355