N
+
R^2
R^1 = H R^2 = H
R^1 = OCH 3 R^2 = CF 3
R^1 = CH 3
R^1 = CF 3
R^1
Monomers
in organic solvents
Oligomers
in diluted water solutions
Supramolecular polyelectrolytes
in concentrated water solutions
High
concentration
N
Cl– 1 / 2 SO 4 2–
C
N
+
Pt Pt Pt
Pt
Pt
Pt Pt Pt
Pt
Pt
Pt
PtPt
PtPt
PtPt Pt Pt Pt Pt Pt Pt
Pt Pt Pt Pt Pt Pt
Pt Pt Pt Pt Pt Pt
Pt
Pt
- Pt – C
N
N
N
C – Pt – C
N
C
Cl–
N
N
+
- Pt – C
FIG. 13. Self-assembly of ionic Pt(II) complexes in aqueous
environments. Reproduced with the permission of Wiley-VCH ( 215 ).
+
+ + + +
+++
++
N PtN N
C
O
+
H 3 C
NN
NN
PF 6
O
H 3 C
H 3 C
CH 3 CCH 3
PF 6
Pt
ClCClCCCl
C
C
N
C C C
O
III
OO O
Cl
Cl Cl
C
Pt
Pt
Pt
Pt Pt Pt Pt Pt Pt
PtPtPtPtPtPtPt
Pt
Cl
CH 3
CH 3
CH 3
OIII IIIO
IIIO
IIIO
III
PF 6
CH 3 CN, H 2 O
CHPF^6
3 CN, H 2 O
PF 6
CH 3 CN, H 2 O
PF^6
CH^3
CN, H
2 O
CH 3 CN, H 2 O
PF 6
CO
N
Pt
CI
CIII
N
+++ +
+
C
CI
Cl CClC
PtPtPtPtPtPtPt
CH 3
OIII IIIO
IIIO
C
Pt
IIIO
CIII
N
100 nm 200 nm 300 nm
FIG. 14. Assembly of neutral and cationic Pt(II) complexes into lin-
ear filaments undergoing a wire-to-wheel metamorphism. SEM micro-
graphs are shown on the bottom. Reproduced with the permission of
Wiley-VCH ( 216 ).
76 CRISTIAN A. STRASSERTet al.