160 Rebuilding West Africa’s food potential
Figure 4. Composition of agriculture-specific spending in Mali, in %, average 2006-2010
Source: Authors, based on budgetary data collected by Institute of Rural Economy in Mali for the MAFAP project.
The agriculture-specific expenditure is complemented by agriculture-supportive expenditure which
accounts, on average, for about 30 percent of overall support to the food and agriculture sector in Mali.
Among agriculture-supportive measures, by far the largest expenditure is on rural infrastructure, and most
of that constitutes investments in rural roads (Figure 5). There is relatively little investment in rural water
and sanitation or rural energy; however, there is significant expenditure on rural health and education.
These proportions remained almost constant throughout the period analysed. It is important to note,
however, that about a third of agriculture-supportive spending falls into the “other” category. This latter
category combines all the agriculture-supportive measures for which there was not enough information
to be classified into the aforementioned categories. Ideally, additional information should be collected to
identify the appropriate spending categories for those measures. This could potentially show a significant
change in the relative importance of the categories within the agriculture-supportive measures.
Figure 5. Composition of agriculture-supportive spending in Mali, in %, average 2006-2010
Rural educaon
10%
Rural health
12%
Rural
infrastructure -
roads
39%
Rural
infrastructure -
water and
sanitaon
2%
Rural
infrastructure -
energy
1%
Rural
infrastructure -
other
0%
Other
36%
Source: Authors, based on budgetary data collected by Institute of Rural Economy in Mali for the MAFAP project.
Payments to
producers - input
subsidies
35%
Payments to
producers - income
support
1%
Payments to
consumers
Payments to processors 1%
2%
Payments to
traders
0%
Agricultural
research
3%
Technical
assistance
3%
Training
10%
Extension
1%
Inspecon
(veterinary/plant)
7%
Infrastructure
21%
Storage/public
stockholding
5%
Markeng
10%
Other
1%