Chapter 13. Rice in Mali: Policies for competitive and inclusive value chain development 431
Figure 10. Functional links between actors and between different rice markets in Mali
Source: Diakité (2006)
Table 2. Typology of rice markets in Mali
Market type Characteristics
Small production
markets
Primary collection markets, difficult to access;
Main actors: producers and commissioners / collectors large collection centres.
Large production
markets
Consolidation focal points before transport in consumption centres;
Located along tarmac and dirt roads;
Main actors: producers from nearby villages and collectors / aggregators bringing
goods from small production markets;
Wholesale
markets
Located in urban centres;
Run by relatively prosperous operators who also invest as in import channels;
Supply many retailers with locally and imported rice;
System based on highly concentrated trade;
Supplied by a large number of intermediate who often play multiple roles within the sector;
farmers / vendors, processors / traders, merchants, and who often only have virtual stocks.
Retail
markets
Consumer markets, interface between wholesalers and consumers with rather small
profit margins ranging from 10% to 15% between wholesale and retail.
Cross-border markets Generic term for all kinds of markets located near national borders
Source: Diakité (2006)