BioPHYSICAL chemistry

(singke) #1

Problems


The first two questions are for the one-dimensional particle in a box.


10.1 What is the wavelength of the first excited state state in terms of L?
10.2 If the length Lis 8 Å, what is the wavelength of the (a) ground state and (b) second excited
state of an electron?
10.3 Write (but do not solve) an integral expression for the average value, or expectation value,
of (a) the momentum and (b) the momentum squared for the ground state.
10.4 Write (but do not solve) an integral expression for the probability of finding the particle
between x=0 and x=L/4.
10.5 Write (but do not solve) an integral expression for the average value, or expectation value,
of x^2 for the ground state.


218 PART 2 QUANTUM MECHANICS AND SPECTROSCOPY


References


Bahatyrova, S., Frese, R.N., Siebert, C.A. et al. (2004)
The native architecture of a photosynthetic mem-
brane. Nature 430 , 1058 – 62.
Binning, G., Quate, C.F., and Gerber, Ch. (1986)
Atomic force microscope. Physical Re 9 iew Letters
56 , 930 –3.
Binning, G., Rohrer, H., Gerber, Ch., and Weibel
(1982) Surface studies by scanning tunneling
microscopy. Physical Re 9 iew Letters 49 , 57– 61.
Cui, X.D., Primak, A., Zarate, X. et al. (2001)
Reproducible measurement of single-molecule
conductivity. Science 294 , 571– 4.
Deming-Adams, B. (1990) Carotenoids and photo-
protection in plants: a role for the xanthophyll
zeaxanthin. Biochimica Biophysica Acta 1020 , 1–24.
Giese, B. (2002) Electron transfer in DNA. Current
Opinion in Chemical Biology 6 , 612–18.
Gray, H.B. and Winkler, J.R. (2005) Long-range
electron transfer. Proceedings of the National Academy
of Sciences USA 102 , 3534 –9.
Holt, N.E., Zigmantas, D., Valkunas, L. et al. (2005)
Carotenoid cation formation and the regulation
of photosynthetic light harvesting. Science 307 ,
433 – 6.
Kulheim, C., Agren, J., and Jansson, J. (2002) Rapid
regulation of light harvesting and plant fitness in
the field. Science 297 , 91–3.
Li, X.P., Muller-Moule, P., Gilmore, A.M., and
Niyogi, K.K. (2002) PsbS dependent enhancement
of feedback de-excitation protects photosystem


II from photoinhibition. Proceedings of the National
Academy of Sciences USA 99 , 15222–7.
Lin, J., Balabin, I.A., and Beratan, D.N. (2005) The
nature of aqueous tunneling pathways between
electron-transfer proteins. Science 310 , 1311–13.
Marcus, R.A. and Sutin, N. (1985) Electron transfers
in chemistry and biology. Biochimica Biophysica
Acta 811 , 265 –322.
Miyashita, O., Okamura, M.Y., and Onuchic, J.N.
(2005) Interprotein electron transfer from cyto-
chrome c 2 to photosynthetic reaction center:
tunneling across an aqueous interface. Proceed-
ings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 102 ,
3558 – 63.
Muller, D.J., Sapra, K.T., Scheuring, S. et al. (2006)
Single-molecule studies of membrane proteins.
Current Opinion in Structural Biology 16 , 489 –95.
Murphy, C.J., Arkin, M.R., Jenkins, Y. et al. (1993)
Long-range photoinduced electron transfer through
a DNA helix. Science 262 , 1025 –9.
Page, C.C., Moser, C.C., and Dutton, P.L. (2003)
Mechanism for electron transfer within and between
proteins. Current Opinion in Chemical Biology 7 ,
551– 6.
Scheuring, S. and Sturgis, J.N. (2005) Chromatic
adaption of photosynthetic membranes. Science
309 , 484 –7.
Wang, H., Lin, S., Allen, J.P. et al. (2007) Protein
dynamics control the kinetics of initial electron
transfer in photosynthesis. Science 316 , 747–50.
Free download pdf