11 Starch Synthesis in the Potato Tuber 269
Schwall GP, Safford R, Westcott RJ, Tayal A, Shi Y-C,
Gidley MJ, Jobling SA. 2000. Production of a very-
high amylose potato starch by inhibition of SBE A
and B. Nature Biotech 18:551–554.
Sene M, Causse M, Damerval C, Thevenot C, Prioul JL.
- Quantitative trait loci affecting amylose, amy-
lopectin and starch content in maize recombinant
inbred lines. Plant Physiol Biochem 38:459–472.
Shannon JC, Pien FM, Cao H, Liu KC. 1998. Brittle-1,
an adenylate translocator, facilitates transfer of extra-
plastidial synthesized ADPglucose into amyloplasts
of maize endosperms. Plant Physiol 117:1235–1252.
Slattery CJ, Kavakli IH, Okita TW. 2000. Engineering
starch for increased quantity and quality. Trends
Plant Sci 5:291–298.
Smith AM, Denyer K, Martin CR. 1995. What controls
the amount and structure of starch in storage organs.
Plant Physiol 107:673–677.
———. 1997. The synthesis of the starch granule.
Annu Rev Plant Physiol Plant Mol Biol 48:65–87.
Smith AM, Zeeman SC, Thorneycroft D, Smith SM. - Starch mobilisation in leaves. J Exp Bot 54:
577–583.
Sonnewald U, Basner A, Greve B, Steup M. 1995. A
second L-type isozyme of potato glucan phophory-
lase: Cloning, antisense inhibition and expression
analysis. Plant Molecular Biology 21:567–576.
Sonnewald U, Hajiraezaei MR, Kossmann J, Heyer A,
Trethewey RN, Willmitzer L. 1997. Expression of a
yeast invertase in the apoplast of potato tubers in-
creases tuber size. Nature Biotech 15:794–797.
Stark DM, Timmermann KP, Barry GF, Preiss J,
Kishore GM. 1991. Regulation of the amount of
starch in plant tissues. Science 258:287–292.
Sowokinos JR. 2001. Biochemical and molecular con-
trol of cold-induced sweetening in potatoes. Am
J Pot Res 78:221–236.
Stitt M, Steup M. 1985. Starch and sucrose degrada-
tion. In: R Douce, DA Day, editors, Encyclopedia of
Plant Physiology, vol. 18, pp. 347–390. Berlin:
Springer-Verlag.
Sullivan TD, Stretlow LI, Illingworth CA, Phillips RL,
Nelson OE. 1991. Analysis of maize Brittle-1 alleles
and a defective suppressor mutator inducible allelle.
Plant Cell 3:1337–1348.
Sweetlove LJ, Burrell MM, ap Rees T. 1996. Char-
acterisation of transgenic potato (Solanum tubero-
sum)tubers with increased ADPglucose pyrophos-
phorylase. Biochem J 320:487–492.
Sweetlove LJ, Müller-Röber B, Willmitzer L, Hill SA. - The contribution of adenosine 5’-diphospho-
glucose pyrophosphorylase to the control of starch
synthesis in potato tubers. Planta 209:330–337.
Tauberger E, Fernie AR, Emmermann M, Renz A,
Kossmann J, Willmitzer L, Trethewey RN. 2000.
Antisense inhibition of plastidial phosphoglucomu-
tase provides compelling evidence that potato tuber
amyloplasts import carbon from the cytosol in the
form of glucose-6-phosphate. Plant J 23:43–53.
Thorbjornsen T, Villard P, Denyer K, Olsen OA, Smith
AM. 1996. Distinct isoforms of ADPglucose pyro-
phosphorylase occur inside and outside the amylo-
plast in barley endosperm. Plant J 16:531–540.
Tiessen A, Hendriks JHM, Stitt M, Branscheid A, Gibon
Y, Farre EM, Geigenberger P. 2002. Starch synthesis
in potato tubers is regulated by post-translational
redox modification of ADP-glucose pyrophosphor-
ylase: A novel regulatory mechanism linking starch
synthesis to the sucrose supply. Plant Cell 14:2191–
2213.
Tiessen A, Prescha K, Branscheid A, Palacios N,
McKibbin R, Halford NG, Geigenberger P. 2003.
Evidence that SNF1-related kinase and hexokinase
are involved in separate sugar-signalling pathways
modulating post-translational redox activation of
ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase in potato tubers.
Plant J 35:490–500.
Tjaden J, Möhlmann T, Kampfenkel K, Henrichs G,
Neuhaus HE. 1998. Altered plastidic ATP/ADP-
transporter activity influences potato (Solanum tub-
erosumL.) tuber morphology, yield and composition
of tuber starch. Plant J 16:531–540.
Trethewey RN, Fernie AR, Bachmann A, Fleischer-
Notter H, Geigenberger P, Willmitzer L. 2001. Ex-
pression of a bacterial sucrose phosphorylase in
potato tubers results in a glucose-independent in-
duction of glycolysis. Plant Cell Environ 24:357–
365.
Trethewey RN, Geigenberger P, Riedel K, Hajirezaei
MR, Sonnewald U, Stitt M, Riesmeier JW, Will-
mitzer L. 1998. Combined expression of glucokinase
and invertase in potato tubers leads to a dramatic
reduction in starch accumulation and a stimulation
of glycolysis. Plant J 15:109–118.
Van Dongen JT, Roeb GW, Dautzenberg M, Froehlich
A, Vigeolas H, Minchin PEH, Geigenberger P. 2004.
Phloem import and storage metabolism are highly
coordinated by the low oxygen concentrations with-
in developing wheat seeds. Plant Physiol (in press).
Vigeolas, H, van Dongen JT, Waldeck P, Hühn D,
Geigenberger P. 2003. Lipid metabolism is limited
by the prevailing low oxygen concentrations within