Annexure
Table 1 Tensile properties of standard steels
σUt σY
New Designation Old Designation
Nmm/^2 Nmm/^2
Fe 290 (St 30) 290 170
FeE 220 — 290 220
Fe 310 (St 32) 310 180
Fe 230 — 310 230
Fe 330 (St 34) 330 200
FeE 250 — 330 250
Fe 360 (St 37) 360 220
FeE 270 — 360 270
Fe 410 (St 42) 410 250
FeE 310 — 410 310
Fe 490 (St 50) 490 290
FeE 370 — 490 370
Fe 540 (St 55) 540 320
FeE 400 — 540 400
Fe 620 (St 63) 620 380
FeE 460 — 620 460
Fe 690 (St 70) 690 410
FeE 520 — 690 520
Fe 770 (St 78) 770 460
FeE 580 — 770 580
Fe 870 (St 88) 870 520
FeE 650 — 870 650
Table 2 Tensile properties of carbon steels (unalloyed) (stress values in N/mm^2 )
Condition Hot rolled or Cold drawn Hardened and Cast hardened
normalised (20 to 40 mm dia) tempered refined and
quenched
Designation (core properties)
New Old σUt σUt σUt σUt
7C4 C07 320–400
10C4 C10 340–420 450 500
14C6 Cl4 370–450 500
15C8 C15Mn75 420–500 510 500
20C8 C20 440–520 510 500
25C8 C25Mn75 470–570
30C8 C30 500–600 570 600
35C8 C35Mn75 550–650 600
40C8 C40 580–680 610 700
50C4 C50 600–780 630 800
NOTE—Yield stress may be taken as 55 to 65% of ultimate stress unless otherwise specified.