The Washington Post - USA (2022-03-01)

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B2 EZ RE THE WASHINGTON POST.TUESDAY, MARCH 1 , 2022


insurrection. The D.C. National
Guard has been called upon for
assistance, and on Monday bus-
loads of about 100 police officers
from New York City arrived to
help. Police from Philadelphia
are also in the District, and Balti-
more officers are on standby,
officials said.
At a news briefing, D.C. Police
Chief Robert J. Contee III said
that lawful First Amendment
demonstrations would be wel-
come, but police would take ac-
tion in the event of illegal activity.
The possibility of caravans of
truckers heading to the District
has added to the security con-
cerns, drawing in police agencies
from Maryland and Virginia to
monitor the Beltway.
The heightened security mea-
sures are precautionary, Contee
said.
“While there is a possibility
that some may come to our city
with the intent of going beyond
what is allowed as a constitution-
al right and seek to engage in
unlawful acts or acts of civil dis-
obedience, it is my hope that
guests to our city will abide by the
laws of the District of Columbia,”
Contee said. “I want to be very
clear that we are prepared to take
swift law enforcement actions for
violations of our local and federal
laws if necessary.”
Biden is scheduled to address
the nation at 9 p.m. People from
around the world, from Berlin to
Buenos Aires, have taken to the
streets to protest the Russian
invasion of Ukraine, and hun-
dreds of Ukrainians and their
supporters have rallied in D.C. to
demand a stronger response from


SECURITY FROM B1 the Biden administration.
“Considering recent events at
home and abroad, this address is
as important as ever,” D.C. Mayor
Muriel E. Bowser (D) said during
a Monday news conference.
The Secret Service is the lead
agency overseeing security prepa-
rations for the State of the Union,
classified as a National Special
Security Event, which allows for
intensified public safety mea-
sures.
Bowser emphasized that in the
immediate aftermath of Jan. 6,
2021, when a violent pro-Trump
mob stormed the Capitol, it was
clear that any joint session of
Congress, especially one includ-
ing the president, should have
enhanced security.
Capitol Police also said that
since the riot, authorities routine-
ly have sought security assistance
from the National Guard and
other agencies. Every four years,
authorities in the District bring in
help from outside police agencies
for presidential inaugurations,
deputizing as many as 3,000 offi-
cers from departments across the
country.
Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis (R)
said in a tweet that he rejected a
request from the Biden adminis-
tration to send his state’s National
Guard troops to D.C. ahead of the
State of the Union address. Con-
tee said the city would be assisted
by the D.C. National Guard.
Defense Secretary Lloyd Aus-
tin approved a Feb. 16 request
from the city’s Homeland Secu-
rity and Emergency Management
Agency that allows for the help of
about 400 D.C. National Guard
personnel, and 50 large tactical
units stationed at traffic posts on
a 24-hour basis through March 7.
Capitol Police said in a state-


ment that the reinstalled fencing
around the Capitol was “out of an
abundance of caution.” The tim-
ing of its removal will be deter-
mined soon after Biden’s address,
Capitol Police Assistant Chief
Sean Gallagher said.
There have been varying con-
voy spinoffs in the United States,
with different routes, dates and
organizers, making it difficult to
predict how many people will
participate, where demonstra-
tions could take place, what pro-
testers will do or how long they
intend to stay.
Although protesters against
pandemic restrictions and man-
dates are decrying a perceived
infringement of their “freedoms,”
many of those measures at the
federal and local levels have been
blocked or rescinded. In the Dis-
trict, Bowser has lifted the re-
quirement for residents to show
proof of vaccination to enter most
businesses. Officials in parts of
the Washington region are re-
moving indoor mask mandates,
and the Centers for Disease Con-
trol and Prevention recently
eased mask recommendations.
Still, Brian Brase, an organizer
of the “People’s Convoy,” said the
group wants an end to the nation-
al emergency declaration in re-
sponse to the coronavirus — first
issued by President Donald
Trump in March 2020 and later
extended by Biden — and for
Congress to hold hearings investi-
gating the government’s response
to the pandemic.
Corinne Geller, a spokeswom-
an for the Virginia State Police,
said the agency is still “just moni-
toring” the trucker convoys, say-
ing most remained days from
Virginia and their size and
amount of disruption they might

City bolsters police presence


before State of the Union


ago and expressed regret, still
holding L’Enfant’s architectural
genius in high esteem. “The con-
tinuance of your services (as I
have often assured you) would
have been pleasing to me,” the
president wrote.
Even though L’Enfant didn’t
finished what he started, his im-
print on the federal district re-
mained. Bowser said that while
having the second statue of L’En-
fant was important for the Dis-
trict, she said she wanted to make
sure this “is not where we stop,”
listing the numerous impedi-
ments the District encounters
while Congress still has oversight
of its laws and residents have no
voting representatives.
“We know achieving this mile-
stone is so important, but we also
know our goal is two senators,”
she said. “The goal is D.C. doesn’t
have to rely on the Senate to con-
firm local judges. The mayor
doesn’t have to ask for the D.C.
National Guard.”
And in a dig at Republicans
who have been challenging her
directives relating to pandemic
mandates or other local laws,
Bowser added, “The goal is D.C.
residents who elect their local
leaders to represent their values
don’t have those values or laws
questioned by lawmakers from
thousands of miles away.”
The House passed legislation to
make D.C. the 51st state last year,
but the bill faces steep opposition
in the evenly divided Senate,
where not all Democrats have said
they would support it and the
Senate filibuster would require
the support of 60 senators.

a Maryland man’s house against
his will and without seeking per-
mission from anyone, something
that Washington said caused him
“sincere concern.” And he refused
to listen to the federal commis-
sioners Washington appointed to
supervise him, believing they
were impeding his vision.
L’Enfant resigned after Wash-
ington repeatedly urged him to
stop his insubordination. Wash-
ington dismissed him 230 years

City, to erect and beautify Build-
ings to that degree of perfection,
necessary to receive the Seat of
Government of so extensive an
Empire, in the short period of
time that remains to effect these
objects is an undertaking vast as it
is Novel,” he wrote in a letter to
Thomas Jefferson in 1792.
But L’Enfant’s ornery personal-
ity made him difficult to work
with. He earned a reprimand from
Washington when he demolished

legislative branch to the “Presi-
dent’s House” through a main
thoroughfare on Pennsylvania Av-
enue.
He envisioned a great “public
walk,” now the National Mall,
even though the details may differ
from L’Enfant’s idea, along with
13 diagonal avenues representing
the original colonies slicing
through the city grid, interspersed
with parks and market squares.
“To change a Wilderness into a

United States to serve in the war
as an officer in the Army Corps of
Engineers, including under
George Washington at Valley
Forge, and was taken as a prisoner
of war by the British in 1780,
according to the National Library
for the Study of George Washing-
ton at Mount Vernon.
In his service, Norton said, he
fought to end taxation without
representation and for the con-
sent of the governed, the same
thing D.C. is fighting for now, she
noted.
After serving in the war, L’En-
fant racked up a prestigious ca-
reer as an architect, and when he
heard Washington would be solic-
iting designs for the new federal
city, he was quick to raise his
hand.
“Having had the honor to be-
long to the Corps of Engineer
acting under your orders during
the late war, and being the only
officers of that Corps remaining
on the Continant I must confess I
have long flattered myself with
the hope of a reappointment,”
L’Enfant wrote in a letter to Wash-
ington in 1789. “I view the ap-
pointment of Engineer to the
United States as the one which
could possibly be most gratifying
to my wishes.”
Washington obliged his wishes,
selecting L’Enfant to design the
new federal city in 1791. The archi-
tect envisioned a grandiose capi-
tal rising up from what was then a
rural marshy wilderness. He se-
lected a large hill overlooking the
Potomac, a “pedestal awaiting a
monument,” for the “Congress
House” and sought to connect the

formation from rural port towns
to a thriving metropolis, a trans-
formation that began as one
man’s vision for a capital city
that would represent the found-
ing principle that all men are
created equal.”
By contrast, Bowser said, the
statue’s pairing with Douglass
represents the nation’s struggle to
live up to those founding princi-
ples, both in equal representation
for Black Americans and resi-
dents of the nation’s capital who
are still disenfranchised, she said.
Norton first introduced a bill to
allow the District to have statues
in the Capitol like the states in



  1. Commissioned by the city,
    both statues of Douglass and
    L’Enfant were initially unveiled in
    2008 at the Marion S. Barry Jr.
    Building, with the hope of one day
    going to the Capitol.
    The debate over whether to al-
    low D.C. statues in the Capitol
    dragged on for more than a dec-
    ade, as Republicans opposed al-
    lowing the District to have equal
    footing with the states, until final-
    ly, in 2013, its Douglass statue was
    installed in Emancipation Hall.
    “Nine years later,” Norton said,
    “D.C. takes its rightful places
    among the states in the Capitol”
    with its second statue.
    Norton stressed the impor-
    tance of L’Enfant’s story in the
    fight for D.C. statehood, not just in
    his vision to build the District into
    a regal capital city but also in his
    service in the Revolution. L’En-
    fant, a Frenchman, came to the


STATUE FROM B1


D.C. statehood supporters praise L’Enfant statue’s new place at the Capitol


AMANDA ANDRADE-RHOADES FOR THE WASHINGTON POST
D.C. Council Chairman Phil Mendelson (D) poses with House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) after the
unveiling of a statue of Pierre L’Enfant at the Capitol, where each state is permitted two statues.

cause remained unclear.
Geller said last week the state
police had developed a plan to
respond to the protests, but its
deployment depended on the
number of truckers on state roads
and whether they were causing
traffic problems. She declined to
discuss the specifics of the plan.
The agency is not involved in
security for the State of the Union
address.
One protest organizer request-
ed to hold a rally Tuesday with
1,000 to 3,000 attendees at the
Sylvan Theater on the Washing-
ton Monument grounds, in “sup-
port of convoys in Canada,” ac-
cording to a permit application
submitted Feb. 18 to the National
Park Service.
By Monday, the estimated
number of participants had
dropped to 500 or fewer for a
demonstration from noon to 8
p.m. that will include speeches,
music and prayer, according to
the issued permit.

The People’s Convoy, a
U.S.-based group of activists also
opposed to vaccine mandates, left
Southern California on Wednes-
day, aiming to arrive in the D.C.
region on March 5. Organizers say
they intend to target the Beltway
but not travel into the city. It’s not
clear what their plans are once
they arrive.
Contee said during the news
conference that protests and oth-
er First Amendment demonstra-
tions are not new to District resi-
dents and visitors. And if a person
drives a truck into the city and
refuses to move, Contee said, they
could be arrested.
“We’ve been doing the State of
the Union for many, many years
now,” Contee said. “But again,
always planning for the worst and
hoping for the best in this situa-
tion.”

Karina Elwood, Justin Jouvenal and
Jasmine Hilton contributed to this
report.

BONNIE JO MOUNT/THE WASHINGTON POST
Chris Rodriguez, director of D.C.’s Homeland Security and Emergency Management Agency, speaks
during a security-related news conference Monday that included the city’s police chief and mayor.

BY ERIN COX

First the Russian vodka came
off the shelves in Montgomery
County. Then Maryland’s thr-
ee-decade relationship with the
Leningrad region dissolved with a
curt letter.
Next might be the state’s ap-
proximately $100 million worth of
investments linked to Russian
companies as Maryland leaders
outraged with the invasion of
Ukraine seek to wield whatever
authority they hold to make a
statement and inflict economic


pain — however small.
“We are not doing anything to
support Russia in any way — or
their economy,” Gov. Larry Hogan
(R) told reporters Monday, hours
after he terminated the state’s sister-
city relationship with the Lenin-
grad region as a “symbolic” gesture.
“It is the duty of every govern-
ment to remain vigilant of unlaw-
ful acts against public order, dem-
ocratic principles, and innocent
civilians,” he wrote in a letter to
Leningrad’s governor, Aleksandr
Drozdenko. “Having witnessed
the unprovoked invasion of

Ukraine by the Russian Federa-
tion, I am obliged to immediately
dissolve and terminate Mary-
land’s partnership with the Lenin-
grad Region.”
Montgomery County Executive
Marc Elrich (D) on Sunday or-
dered all products produced in
Russia removed from shelves of
county-run liquor stores.
Governors, mayors and city
leaders across the country have
sought similar boycotts against
Russia over the weekend, calling
on residents to avoid Russian cavi-
ar, spirits and other goods. New

York Gov. Kathy Hochul (D) on
Sunday signed an executive order
barring the state from doing busi-
ness with Russian entities.
Hogan said Monday he would
seek a review to see if there were
any further ties Maryland could
sever.
Comptroller Peter Franchot (D)
on Monday urged fellow members
of the state’s pension board to
“immediately” sell off all assets
tied to Russian entities. Franchot
noted the state’s $197 million in
Russian-linked assets had plum-
meted — losing $101 million in

value — during the five days since
the assault on Ukraine started and
Western countries deployed eco-
nomic sanctions. The state’s pen-
sion fund has about $68.4 billion
in assets.
“It would not only be financially
unwise to maintain any assets tied
to Russian entities, but it would
continue to embolden a brutal dic-
tator and the legion of oligarchs
who have turned a blind eye to a
regime defined by fear, violence,
and anti-democratic values,” Fran-
chot wrote.
Maryland senators also sought

to make a statement, including
introducing a formal resolution
encouraging residents to boycott
Russian products.
Senate President Bill Ferguson
(D-Baltimore City) endorsed swift
action by state leaders.
“Certainly the people of Mary-
land stand with the people of the
Ukraine,” he said. “It’s pretty hor-
rific to see what is happening,
truly a travesty beyond imagina-
tion almost.”

Ovetta Wiggins contributed to this
report.

MARYLAND


Montgomery pulls Russian vodka f rom shelves; sister-city ties are severed


“It is my hope that

guests to our city

w ill abide by the laws

o f the District.”
Robert J. Contee III,
D.C. police chief

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