Proceedings of the Society of Biblical Archaeology

(Jeff_L) #1
Junk3] PROCEEDINGS. [,89o.

C ni> Cypriote [Nose]. £ sun, Vy, signifiesnose. •£ Baby
lonian Bowl, Khita. Nose, Okuloma, nini; Ujo, nine;
Mandenga,nu, nyne ; Sobo, unwo,&c.
Note.—An allied character is Na in Battak, Passeppa;
A, E in Runes.
I ^ me, Cypriote [Bull]ni. ^ ni, Vy, signifiesBull. Bull,
Egbele,amena;Bini,emela; Ihewe,emela,&c.
^ ka, Cypriote [Tooth]. Tooth, Okuloma, aka; Ujo, aka;
Ihewe,aka ; Nupe,ika ; Goali,eka,&c.
/j|\ re, le, Cypriote (Sun?). Sun, Sobo, ore ; Egbele, ele ;
Bini,owo-re; Okuloma,erua.
d£ ba, pa, Cypriote [Lizard], Lizard.Sobo,ogulo-gba; Bini,
osi-gbalo; Ihewe, oh\6-gbe; Oloma, i-gbara; Nupe,
gba-la.
Note.—Thereis a cuneiform signpa, ba. Thereis also an
allied Libyan and Tamashek character, but which may,how
ever,be that for cow. On a lodge of Sioux IndiansI saw three
zp and threelizards, beingthe sign of the medicine man.
Thereis an African propertymarkrecorded in Report 83-84,
U.S.Bureauof Ethnology, p. 182. An allied characteris found
in Runes. It is employed in Lolo of S.W. China.
Thisexaminationis based on the consideration of what is the
ideographicmeaning of the Cypriote characters,andby which the
ultimate phoneticlinguistic relations will be determined. Let us

take *). The transliterations by Professor Sayce is Be, Pe, Phe.
Thecharacter is peculiar, butin my MS. Dictionaryof Characters
I find manyexamples. It happens howeverthat in the Vy sylla
baryof West Africathereis the same characterwiththe sound Kai
andthe meaning Man. On looking amongotherAfricanlanguages
of the same group,the Mandenga, for which thereis some reason
to search, we find Be, Ba, Pe in words for Man correspondingto Be,
Pe, Phe in Cypriote. TheFrench philologistshavepaidparticular
attentionto the Mandenga group.
^, ni, is rather peculiar in form. Thereis a corresponding
sign in Vy, the sound is Sun, and the meaning is Nose. In my
Dictionarythereare several formsof this character,chieflyapplied
to N and nasals; so we are safe in concluding the character to be
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