Corporate Finance

(Brent) #1

290  Corporate Finance


Deferred Payment Guarantee The banker guarantees payment of the amount to be paid by his customer,
which has been spread or deferred over a period of time. This type of guarantee is normally required when
the customer desires to purchase machinery or goods on credit. Deferred payment guarantees are usually the
non-funded substitutes for term loans.


APPENDIX 2: ESTIMATION OF COMPONENTS OF


WORKING CAPITAL


I.


raw material during the year

Average monthly consumptio ofn

Average stock of raw material(RM)
spares & storage period in days

Average raw material, stores
=

where

Average stock of raw material =
2

opening stock of RM+closing stock of RM

and

2


opening stock of RM Total purchases of RM–closing stock

during the year

consumptio ofn RM

Average monthly
+
=

II.


Average cost daily of production

Average stock of WIP
Conversion time in days=

where

2


opening WIP closing WIP
Average stock of WIP

+


=


Cost of production (COP) = Opening stock WIP + consumption of RM, stores and spares + other
manufacturing costs – closing WIP
and
Average daily COP = COP/365.

III.
Average cost daily of sales


Average stock of finished goods
Finished goods storage period in days=

where
Annual cost of sales = Opening stock of finished goods + COP + Selling and distribution
expenses + Administrative expenses + Financial charges +
Excise duty – Closing stock of finished goods

Average daily cost of sales = Cost of sales/365
and

Average stock of finished goods =
2

Openingstock +Closingstock

IV.


Average daily credit sales

Average balance ofsundry debtors
Average collection period in days=
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