Special Operations Forces Medical Handbook

(Chris Devlin) #1

6-6


NOTES:


  1. A Diving Medical Officer shall be
    consulted before committing to a
    Treatment Table 4 or 7.

  2. Treatment Table 6A may be
    extended if necessary at 60 and/or
    under 30 feet.

  3. Cardiac arrest requires Advanced
    Cardiac Life Support (ACLS). For
    the greatest chance of resuscita-
    tion, consultation with a Diving
    Medical Officer is required as
    soon as possible (see paragraph
    20-2.6).

  4. Recompression chamber must be
    surfaced to perform defibrillation.

  5. Assessment of patient must be
    made within 20 minutes. If the
    stricken diver remains pulseless
    after 20 minutes, termination of
    resuscitation may be considered.

  6. Additional time may be required
    according to paragraph 21-5.4.5.4.

  7. Enter Treatment Table 6A at depth
    of relief or significant
    improvement.


Figure 6-1: Treatment of Arterial Gas Embolism
or Decompression Sickness
Diagnosis:
Arterial Gas
Embolism or
Decompression
Sickness

Pulse present?

Compress to 60
feet. Commence
oxygen breathing
at 60 feet.

Unchanged or
worsening
symptoms
(Note 5)

Compress on air
to depth of relief
or significant
improvement not
to exceed 165 fsw.


Remain at
treatment depth
not to exceed 90
min. total.

Remain at 60
feet at least 12
hours (Note 6)

Decompress on
Table 4 to 60 feet

Life
threatening
symptoms and
more time needed
at 60 feet?
(Note 1)

ACLS


capabilities
available within
20 min.
(Note 3)

Consider use
of ACLS and Table
6 in accordance
with paragraph
20-2.6. (Note 4)

Complete 30 min.
period breathing air
or treatment gas on
Table 6A (Note 7)

More
time
needed at depth
of relief?
(Note 1)

Decompress to 60
feet not greater
than 1 foot per
minute. Complete
Treatment Table
6A (Note 2)

Complete treatment
on Table 6

Complete Table 4
(Note 1)

Decompress on
Table 7 (Note 1)

Yes

No

No
Yes

Yes

No

Yes

No

No

Yes
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