colonial areas: the view from Yenan, 1937–41’, China Quarterly,
no. 75 (September 1978), pp. 594–622.
- Lucian W. Pye, ‘China: erratic state, frustrated society’, Foreign
Affairs, vol. 69, no. 4, 1990, p. 60.
- Odd Arne Westad, et al., eds, 77 Conversations Between Chinese
and Foreign Leaders on the Wars in Indochina, 1964–1977, Working
Paper No. 22, Cold War International History Project, Woodrow
Wilson International Center for Scholars, Washington, D.C.,
May 1998, pp. 68–71, 94–5, 105, 125. See also analysis by the
editors on pp.14–15, 17–19.
- Chih-yu Shih, China’s Just World: The Morality of China’s Foreign
Policy, Lynn Rienner Publishers, Boulder, Colo., 1993.
- King C. Chen, Vietnam and China, 1938–1954, Princeton Uni-
versity Press, Princeton, NJ, 1969, p. 217.
- For China’s involvement, see Chen Jian, ‘China and the First
Indo-China War, 1950–54’, China Quarterly, no. 133 (March
1993), pp. 85–110; and Qiang Zhai, China and the Vietnam Wars,
1950–1975, University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill, NC,
2000, pp. 26–33 and 43–9.
- Nguyen Khac Vien, Vietnam: A Long History, rev. edn, The Gioi
Publishers, Hanoi, 1999, pp. 285–6.
- Renmin Ribao (People’s Daily) editorial of 22 July 1954 quoted in
Zhai Qiang, ‘China and the Geneva Conference of 1954’, China
Quarterly, no. 129 (March 1992), p. 121.
- Stephen Fitzgerald, China and the Overseas Chinese: A Study of
Peking’s Changing Policy 1949–1970, Cambridge University Press,
Cambridge, 1972, p. 146.
- Harold C. Hinton, Communist China in World Politics, Macmillan,
London, 1966, p. 407.
- Chen Jian, ‘China’s involvement in the Vietnam War, 1964–69’,
China Quarterly, no. 142, June 1995, p. 358.
- Qiang Zhai, China and the Vietnam Wars, pp. 114–17; Chan Jian,
‘China’s involvement in the Vietnam War’, pp. 361–3.
A Short History of China and Southeast Asia