Easton's Bible Dictionary

(Kiana) #1

  • SITNAH strife, the second of the two wells dug by Isaac, whose servants
    here contended with the Philistines (Genesis 26:21). It has been identified
    with the modern Shutneh, in the valley of Gerar, to the west of Rehoboth,
    about 20 miles south of Beersheba.

  • SITTING the attitude generally assumed in Palestine by those who were
    engaged in any kind of work. “The carpenter saws, planes, and hews with
    his hand-adze, sitting on the ground or upon the plank he is planning. The
    washerwoman sits by the tub; and, in a word, no one stands when it is
    possible to sit. Shopkeepers always sit, and Levi sitting at the receipt of
    custom (Matthew 9:9) is the exact way to state the case.”, Thomson, Land
    and Book.

  • SIVAN a Persian word (Assyr, sivanu, “bricks”), used after the Captivity
    as the name of the third month of the Jewish year, extending from the new
    moon in June to the new moon in July (Esther 8:9).

  • SKIN, COATS MADE OF (Genesis 3:21). Skins of rams and badgers
    were used as a covering for the tabernacle (Exodus 25:5; Numbers 4:8-14).

  • SKULL, THE PLACE OF A See GOLGOTHA.

  • SLAVE Jeremiah 2:14 (A.V.), but not there found in the original. In
    Revelation 18:13 the word “slaves” is the rendering of a Greek word
    meaning “bodies.” The Hebrew and Greek words for slave are usually
    rendered simply “servant,” “bondman,” or “bondservant.” Slavery as it
    existed under the Mosaic law has no modern parallel. That law did not
    originate but only regulated the already existing custom of slavery (Exodus
    21:20, 21, 26, 27; Leviticus 25:44-46; Joshua 9:6-27). The gospel in its
    spirit and genius is hostile to slavery in every form, which under its
    influence is gradually disappearing from among men.

  • SLIME (Genesis 11:3; LXX., “asphalt;” R.V. marg., “bitumen”). The vale
    of Siddim was full of slime pits (14:10). Jochebed daubed the “ark of
    bulrushes” with slime (Exodus 2:3). (See PITCH.)

  • SLING With a sling and a stone David smote the Philistine giant (1
    Samuel 17:40, 49). There were 700 Benjamites who were so skilled in its
    use that with the left hand they “could sling stones at a hair breadth, and
    not miss” (Judges 20:16; 1 Chronicles 12:2). It was used by the Israelites
    in war (2 Kings 3:25). (See ARMS.)

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