Easton's Bible Dictionary

(Kiana) #1

  • CHENAANAH merchant. (1.) A Benjamite (1 Chronicles 7:10). (2.) The
    father of Zedekiah (1 Kings 22:11, 24).

  • CHENAIAH whom Jehovah hath made. “Chief of the Levites,” probably
    a Kohathite (1 Chronicles 15:22), and therefore not the same as mentioned
    in 26:29.

  • CHEPHIRAH village, one of the four cities of the Gibeonitish Hivites
    with whom Joshua made a league (9:17). It belonged to Benjamin. It has
    been identified with the modern Kefireh, on the west confines of Benjamin,
    about 2 miles west of Ajalon and 11 from Jerusalem.

  • CHERETHIM (Ezekiel 25:16), more frequently Cherethites, the
    inhabitants of Southern Philistia, the Philistines (Zephaniah 2:5). The
    Cherethites and the Pelethites were David’s life-guards (1 Samuel 30:14; 2
    Samuel 8:18; 20:7, 23; 23:23). This name is by some interpreted as
    meaning “Cretans,” and by others “executioners,” who were ready to
    execute the king’s sentence of death (Genesis 37:36, marg.; 1 Kings 2:25).

  • CHERITH a cutting; separation; a gorge, a torrent-bed or winter-stream, a
    “brook,” in whose banks the prophet Elijah hid himself during the early
    part of the three years’ drought (1 Kings 17:3, 5). It has by some been
    identified as the Wady el-Kelt behind Jericho, which is formed by the
    junction of many streams flowing from the mountains west of Jericho. It is
    dry in summer. Travellers have described it as one of the wildest ravines of
    this wild region, and peculiarly fitted to afford a secure asylum to the
    persecuted. But if the prophet’s interview with Ahab was in Samaria, and
    he thence journeyed toward the east, it is probable that he crossed Jordan
    and found refuge in some of the ravines of Gilead. The “brook” is said to
    have been “before Jordan,” which probably means that it opened toward
    that river, into which it flowed. This description would apply to the east
    as well as to the west of Jordan. Thus Elijah’s hiding-place may have been
    the Jermuk, in the territory of the half-tribe of Manasseh.

  • CHERUB plural cherubim, the name of certain symbolical figures
    frequently mentioned in Scripture. They are first mentioned in connection
    with the expulsion of our first parents from Eden (Genesis 3:24). There is
    no intimation given of their shape or form. They are next mentioned when
    Moses was commanded to provide furniture for the tabernacle (Exodus
    25:17-20; 26:1, 31). God promised to commune with Moses “from
    between the cherubim” (25:22). This expression was afterwards used to

Free download pdf