Easton's Bible Dictionary

(Kiana) #1

  • MEMUCAN dignified, one of the royal counsellors at the court of
    Ahasuerus, by whose suggestion Vashti was divorced (Esther 1:14, 16,
    21).

  • MENAHEM conforting, the son of Gadi, and successor of Shallum, king of
    Israel, whom he slew. After a reign of about ten years (B.C. 771-760) he
    died, leaving the throne to his son Pekahiah. His reign was one of cruelty
    and oppression (2 Kings 15:14-22). During his reign, Pul (q.v.), king of
    Assyria, came with a powerful force against Israel, but was induced to
    retire by a gift from Menahem of 1,000 talents of silver.

  • MENE (Daniel 5:25, 26), numbered, one of the words of the mysterious
    inscription written “upon the plaister of the wall” in Belshazzar’s palace
    at Babylon. The writing was explained by Daniel. (See BELSHAZZAR.)

  • MENI Isaiah 65:11, marg. (A.V., “that number;” R.V., “destiny”),
    probably an idol which the captive Israelites worshipped after the example
    of the Babylonians. It may have been a symbol of destiny. LXX., tuche.

  • MEONENIM (Judges 9:37; A.V., “the plain of Meonenim;” R.V., “the
    oak of Meonenim”) means properly “soothsayers” or “sorcerers,”
    “wizards” (Deuteronomy 18:10, 14; 2 Kings 21:6; Micah 5:12). This may
    be the oak at Shechem under which Abram pitched his tent (see
    SHECHEM), the “enchanter’s oak,” so called, perhaps, from Jacob’s
    hiding the “strange gods” under it (Genesis 35:4).

  • MEPHAATH splendour, a Levitical city (Joshua 21:37) of the tribe of
    Reuben (13:18).

  • MEPHIBOSHETH exterminator of shame; i.e., of idols. (1.) The name of
    Saul’s son by the concubine Rizpah (q.v.), the daughter of Aiah. He and
    his brother Armoni were with five others “hanged on a hill before the
    Lord” by the Gibeonites, and their bodies exposed in the sun for five
    months (2 Samuel 21:8-10). (2.) The son of Jonathan, and grandson of Saul
    (2 Samuel 4:4). He was but five years old when his father and grandfather
    fell on Mount Gilboa. The child’s nurse hearing of this calamity, fled with
    him from Gibeah, the royal residence, and stumbling in her haste, the child
    was thrown to the ground and maimed in both his feet, and ever after was
    unable to walk (19:26). He was carried to the land of Gilead, where he
    found a refuge in the house of Machir, the son of Ammiel, at Lo-debar, by
    whom he was brought up.

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